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A new late Paleocene phenacodontid 'condylarth' Lophocion from the Clark's Fork Basin of Wyoming
Bai, Bin1,2; Wang, Yuan-Qing1,2,3; Meng, Jin1,2,4,5
2019-08-10
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0891-2963
卷号33期号:5页码:8
摘要Phenacodontidae are a group of archaic ungulates in the early Paleogene and are considered to play an important role in the origin of some other ungulates, including perissodactyls. The early Eocene Lophocion asiaticus, the only unequivocal phenacodontid from Asia, is most closely related to North American Ectocion and probably closer to perissodactyls than is the latter, as evidenced by its more lophodont teeth. Here we named a new species of Lophocion, L. grangeri sp. nov., from the latest Paleocene (Clarkforkian 3) deposit in the Clark's Fork Basin of Wyoming. Although the holotype of the new species is only known by a right maxilla with P4-M2, its degree of lophodonty is similar to that of Lophocion but diverges from Ectocion in having the incipient protoloph and metaloph on upper molars. In dental morphology, Lophocion grangeri is somewhat intermediate between Ectocion and L. asiaticus, and probably gave rise to the latter during the Paleocene-Eocene transition. Both Lophocion and Ectocion are included in Phenacodontinae rather than Meniscotheriinae, but their phylogenetic relationship with other ungulates still remains obscure.
关键词Phenacodontidae Lophocion Ectocion late Paleocene Clark's Fork Basin
DOI10.1080/08912963.2019.1652283
关键词[WOS]RADIATION ; MAMMALS ; FAUNA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41672014] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41572021] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017101] ; China Scholarship Council[201204910062] ; Frick Funds from the Division of Paleontology, American Museum of Natural History ; Special Fund for Fossil Excavation and Preparation, CAS
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000480530900001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/10153
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Bai, Bin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY 10024 USA
5.CUNY, Grad Ctr, Earth & Environm Sci, New York, NY USA
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GB/T 7714
Bai, Bin,Wang, Yuan-Qing,Meng, Jin. A new late Paleocene phenacodontid 'condylarth' Lophocion from the Clark's Fork Basin of Wyoming[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2019,33(5):8.
APA Bai, Bin,Wang, Yuan-Qing,&Meng, Jin.(2019).A new late Paleocene phenacodontid 'condylarth' Lophocion from the Clark's Fork Basin of Wyoming.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,33(5),8.
MLA Bai, Bin,et al."A new late Paleocene phenacodontid 'condylarth' Lophocion from the Clark's Fork Basin of Wyoming".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 33.5(2019):8.
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