KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China | |
Jia, Zhenxiu1; Pei, Shuwen2,3; Benito-Calvo, Alfonso4; Ma, Dongdong2,3,5; Sanchez-Romero, Laura4,6; Wei, Qi2 | |
2019-10-17 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE |
ISSN | 0267-8179 |
页码 | 12 |
通讯作者 | Jia, Zhenxiu(zxjia@itpcas.ac.cn) ; Pei, Shuwen(peishuwen@ivpp.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Understanding site formation processes is crucial for interpreting archaeological context patterns and hominin behaviour as these affect the preserved condition of a site and the integrity of archaeological remains. The fluvio-lacustrine sequences in the Nihewan Basin of North China are rich sources of early Pleistocene archaeological sites, which offer an important opportunity to investigate human evolution and adapted behaviours in East Asia. Although many Palaeolithic sites have been reported from the Nihewan Basin, North China, few of them focus on site formation processes before interpreting the hominin behaviour patterns. Here, we present a site formation study of four archaeological layers (Layers 6D, 6C, 6B and 6A) in Trench 1 from the Donggutuo (namely DGT-T1) site in the Nihewan Basin with an age of 1.1 Ma. Through the study of sedimentary contexts, spatial distributions of artefacts and fossils, intra-assemblage category ratios, debitage size distributions, lithic abrasion, artifact orientation and planar dip, our results show that all the layers had been disturbed by low-energy sheet wash across the lake shore setting, but to differing extents. The post-depositional disturbance caused by water decreased from the lower to the upper layers, from Layer 6D to Layer 6A. This indicates that the archaeological remains in DGT-T1 have not been subject to significant natural modifications and are thus suitable for studying early hominin behaviour in North China. |
关键词 | Donggutuo (DGT) site Early Pleistocene Nihewan Basin site formation process |
DOI | 10.1002/jqs.3151 |
关键词[WOS] | EARLY HUMAN COLONIZATION ; OLDUVAI BED I ; ORIENTATION PATTERNS ; PALEOLITHIC SITES ; AIN HANECH ; AGE ; ASSEMBLAGES ; EVOLUTION ; HOMINIDS ; HUMANS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Programme of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872029] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41372032] ; ERC-Advanced Grant[832980] ; John Templeton Foundation ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Programme |
项目资助者 | Strategic Priority Research Programme of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; ERC-Advanced Grant ; John Templeton Foundation ; UCAS Joint PhD Training Programme |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
WOS类目 | Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000490740300001 |
出版者 | WILEY |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/16671 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Jia, Zhenxiu; Pei, Shuwen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Ctr Nacl Invest Evoluc Humana CENIEH, Burgos, Spain 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Univ Burgos, Doctorado Interuniv Evoluc Humana Paleoecol Cuate, Burgos, Spain |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jia, Zhenxiu,Pei, Shuwen,Benito-Calvo, Alfonso,et al. Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China[J]. JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,2019:12. |
APA | Jia, Zhenxiu,Pei, Shuwen,Benito-Calvo, Alfonso,Ma, Dongdong,Sanchez-Romero, Laura,&Wei, Qi.(2019).Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China.JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE,12. |
MLA | Jia, Zhenxiu,et al."Site formation processes at Donggutuo: a major Early Pleistocene site in the Nihewan Basin, North China".JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE (2019):12. |
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