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Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China.
Pei, Shuwen; Deng, Chenglong; de la Torre, Ignacio; Jia, Zhenxiu; Ma, Dongdong; Li, Xiaoli; Wang, Xiaomin
2019-09-15
发表期刊Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology
ISSN0031-0182
卷号530页码:176-189
摘要The Nihewan Basin in North China contains the densest concentration of early Pleistocene Paleolithic sites outside Africa. This paper introduces a new archaeological site complex at Madigou (MDG) that was systematically excavated from 2011 to 2014 in the northeastern part of the Nihewan Basin. The site contains fossils and well-preserved stone artefacts in fluvio-lacustrine sediments. Our magnetostratigraphic results situate the MDG sedimentary sequence in the early Brunhes normal chron and the late Matuyama reverse chron, including the Jaramillo normal subchron. The MDG artifact layers are positioned within the pre-Jaramillo Matuyama chron, with an estimated age of ca. 1.2 Ma, close to the onset of Mid-Pleistocene climate transition. The MDG core and flake technology includes bipolar flaking of siliceous dolomite cobbles, and freehand flaking of chert and brecciated chert block fragments. Mammalian fauna and pollen compositions indicate that the MDG hominins lived in an open habitat varying from lightly-wooded grassland to an ecosystem dominated by sparse steppe near the shore of the Nihewan paleolake. Our combined results in the fields of archaeology, paleontology, palynology and magnetochronology suggest that innovations in technological behavior may correlate with adaptations to high environmental variability during the start of Mid-Pleistocene climate transition.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Zoology ; Anatomy & Morphology ; Paleontology ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目ZOOLOGY ; ANATOMY MORPHOLOGY ; PALEONTOLOGY ; ECOLOGY ; METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES ; ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
WOS记录号WOS:ZOOR15512085171
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/17037
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, 100044, China
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GB/T 7714
Pei, Shuwen,Deng, Chenglong,de la Torre, Ignacio,et al. Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China.[J]. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology,2019,530:176-189.
APA Pei, Shuwen.,Deng, Chenglong.,de la Torre, Ignacio.,Jia, Zhenxiu.,Ma, Dongdong.,...&Wang, Xiaomin.(2019).Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China..Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology,530,176-189.
MLA Pei, Shuwen,et al."Magnetostratigraphic and archaeological records at the Early Pleistocene site complex of Madigou (Nihewan Basin): Implications for human adaptations in North China.".Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology 530(2019):176-189.
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