KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
First report of Eozygodon (Mammutidae, Proboscidea) in Eurasia | |
Zhang, Xiaoxiao1,2,3,4; Wang, Shiqi1,2 | |
2020-02-10 | |
发表期刊 | HISTORICAL BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 0891-2963 |
页码 | 10 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Shiqi(wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Mammutidae are one of the two main branches of the Elephantiformes. Fossil records of Mammutidae were reported from the late Oligocene to the late Pleistocene throughout Africa, Europe, Asia, and North America. However, Eozygodon, one of the primitive members of Mammutidae, was found only in Africa with very few representatives. In this paper, a juvenile mandible and several isolated cheek teeth from the middle Miocene Lengshuigou Formation, Lintong, China, which were previously identified as Gomphotheriidae gen. et sp. indet., are re-evaluated. The cheek teeth display clear zygodont features, thus should be attributed into Mammutidae. Furthermore, the lower tusks are elongated with a longitudinal dorsal groove, resulting in a pyriform cross-section. These features are unique in Eozygodon within Mammutidae, and therefore the Lintong specimens are identified as Eozygodon sp. herein. This is the first report of Eozygodon in Eurasia, and the material might represent the most ancestral mammutids from China so far. The Lintong Eozygodon sp. reveals an interchange event of Eozygodon from Africa to Asia possibly at early Miocene through the 'Gomphotherium landbridge', or via a further 'southern route' passing through the Indian Subcontinent. |
关键词 | Middle Miocene Gomphotherium Landbridge Zygolophodon Mammut China |
DOI | 10.1080/08912963.2020.1723579 |
关键词[WOS] | GOMPHOTHERIUM ANGUSTIDENS CUVIER ; MIDDLE-MIOCENE ; MAMMALIA ; CHINA ; ELEPHANTOIDEA ; ANATOMY ; CRANIUM ; FOSSILS ; AFRICA ; GERS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20070203] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-DQC022] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[GJHZ1885] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41430102] |
项目资助者 | Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Biology ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000513483600001 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/17058 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | Wang, Shiqi |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Div Paleonmammal, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Tianjin Nat Hist Museum, Dept Paleontol, Tianjin, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Xiaoxiao,Wang, Shiqi. First report of Eozygodon (Mammutidae, Proboscidea) in Eurasia[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2020:10. |
APA | Zhang, Xiaoxiao,&Wang, Shiqi.(2020).First report of Eozygodon (Mammutidae, Proboscidea) in Eurasia.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,10. |
MLA | Zhang, Xiaoxiao,et al."First report of Eozygodon (Mammutidae, Proboscidea) in Eurasia".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY (2020):10. |
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文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
08912963.2020.172357(2750KB) | 期刊论文 | 作者接受稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
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