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A new species of Tungurictis Colbert, 1939 (Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the middle Miocene of Junggar Basin, northwestern China and the early divergence of basal hyaenids in East Asia
Wang, Xiaoming1; Tseng, Z. Jack2; Wu, Wen-yu3; Ye, Jie3; Meng, Jin4; Bi, Shundong5
2020-02-20
发表期刊GEODIVERSITAS
ISSN1280-9659
卷号42期号:3页码:29-45
摘要We document new materials of Tungurictis Colbert, 1939, a basal hyaenid (hyena family), from the Junggar Basin in northern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, northwestern China, and recognize a new species, T. peignei, n. sp., from the top of the Suosuoquan Formation through the top of the overlying Halamagai Formation. Associated upper and lower teeth, plus isolated lower jaws, are described, and collectively these span c. 17-14 Ma in local stratigraphic sections. The new species represents the smallest and most primitive form of Tungurictis, which gave rise to T. spocki Colbert, 1939 in the middle Miocene Tunggur Formation of Inner Mongolia. These two species of Tungurictis form an East Asian lade with slightly more hypercarnivorous dentition, in contrast to hypocarnivorous species of Protictitherium Kretzoi, 1938 in Europe and western Asia. This geographic divergence may reflect environmental differences between Europe and western Asia, on the one hand, and East Asia, on another.
关键词Hyaenidae China Asia Junggar Basin Miocene evolution new species
DOI10.5252/geodiversitas2020v42a3
关键词[WOS]PATTERNS ; FAUNA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Chinese National Natural Science Foundation[40872032] ; National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)[2012CB821904]
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000518177100001
出版者MUSEUM NATL HISTOIRE NATURELLE
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/17207
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Wang, Xiaoming
作者单位1.Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
2.Univ Buffalo, Jacobs Sch Med & Biomed Sci, Dept Pathol & Anat Sci, Buffalo, NY 14203 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Dept Vertebrate Paleontol, Cent Pk West & 79th St, New York, NY 10024 USA
5.Indiana Univ Penn, Dept Biol, Indiana, PA 15705 USA
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaoming,Tseng, Z. Jack,Wu, Wen-yu,et al. A new species of Tungurictis Colbert, 1939 (Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the middle Miocene of Junggar Basin, northwestern China and the early divergence of basal hyaenids in East Asia[J]. GEODIVERSITAS,2020,42(3):29-45.
APA Wang, Xiaoming,Tseng, Z. Jack,Wu, Wen-yu,Ye, Jie,Meng, Jin,&Bi, Shundong.(2020).A new species of Tungurictis Colbert, 1939 (Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the middle Miocene of Junggar Basin, northwestern China and the early divergence of basal hyaenids in East Asia.GEODIVERSITAS,42(3),29-45.
MLA Wang, Xiaoming,et al."A new species of Tungurictis Colbert, 1939 (Carnivora, Hyaenidae) from the middle Miocene of Junggar Basin, northwestern China and the early divergence of basal hyaenids in East Asia".GEODIVERSITAS 42.3(2020):29-45.
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