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A computerized craniofacial reconstruction method for an unidentified skull based on statistical shape models
Shui, Wuyang1; Zhou, Mingquan1; Maddock, Steve2; Ji, Yuan3; Deng, Qingqiong1; Li, Kang4; Fan, Yachun1; Li, Yang3; Wu, Xiujie5
2020-07-04
发表期刊MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
ISSN1380-7501
页码23
通讯作者Shui, Wuyang(sissun@126.com)
摘要Craniofacial reconstruction (CFR) has been widely used to produce the facial appearance of an unidentified skull in the realm of forensic science. Many studies have indicated that the computerized CFR approach is fast, flexible, consistent and objective in comparison to the traditional manual CFR approach. This paper presents a computerized CFR system called CFRTools, which features a CFR method based on a statistical shape model (SSM) of living human head models. Given an unidentified skull, a geometrically-similar template skull is chosen as a template, and a non-registration method is used to improve the accuracy of the construction of dense corresponding vertices through the alignment of the template and the unidentified skull. Generalized Procrustes analysis (GPA) and principal component analysis (PCA) are carried out to construct the skull and face SSMs. The sex of the unidentified skull is then predicted based on skull SSM and centroid size, rather than geometric measurements based on anatomical landmarks. Furthermore, a craniofacial morphological relationship which is learnt from the principal component (PC) scores of the skull and face dataset is used to produce a possible reconstructed face. Finally, multiple possible reconstructed faces for the same skull can further be recreated based on adjusting the PC coefficients. The experimental results show that the average rate of sex classification is 97.14% and the reconstructed face of the unidentified skull can be produced. In addition, experts' understanding and experience can be harnessed in production of face variations for the same skull, which can further be used as a reference for portraiture creation.
关键词Computerized craniofacial reconstruction Skull digitization Skull registration Sex classification Facial shape editing
DOI10.1007/s11042-020-09189-7
关键词[WOS]FACIAL RECONSTRUCTION ; SEXUAL-DIMORPHISM ; FACE ; ACCURACY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB1002804] ; 2016 Chinese Academy of Sciences Interdisciplinary Innovation Team, the Strategic Priority Research Program[XDB26000000] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Public-service Research Institutes[2016JB042] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61402042] ; Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University[VRLAB2019A02]
项目资助者National Key Technology Research and Development Program of China ; 2016 Chinese Academy of Sciences Interdisciplinary Innovation Team, the Strategic Priority Research Program ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Public-service Research Institutes ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Open Project Program of State Key Laboratory of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
WOS类目Computer Science, Information Systems ; Computer Science, Software Engineering ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS记录号WOS:000545292000001
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/17717
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Shui, Wuyang
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sheffield, Dept Comp Sci, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
3.Minist Publ Secur, Inst Forens Sci, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China
4.Northwest Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Xian 710127, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shui, Wuyang,Zhou, Mingquan,Maddock, Steve,et al. A computerized craniofacial reconstruction method for an unidentified skull based on statistical shape models[J]. MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS,2020:23.
APA Shui, Wuyang.,Zhou, Mingquan.,Maddock, Steve.,Ji, Yuan.,Deng, Qingqiong.,...&Wu, Xiujie.(2020).A computerized craniofacial reconstruction method for an unidentified skull based on statistical shape models.MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS,23.
MLA Shui, Wuyang,et al."A computerized craniofacial reconstruction method for an unidentified skull based on statistical shape models".MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS (2020):23.
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