An early Holocene human skull from Zhaoguo cave, Southwestern China

doi:10.1002/ajpa.24294

IVPP-IR > 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）

	An early Holocene human skull from Zhaoguo cave, Southwestern China
	Zhang, Yameng 1,2; Lv, Hongliang 3,4; Zhang, Xinglong 5; Zhu, Mei 3,4; He, Kunyu 6; Yuan, Haibing 3,4; Xing, Song 7
	2021-04-30
发表期刊	AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
ISSN	0002-9483
页码	12
通讯作者	Zhang, Yameng(ymzh@sdu.edu.cn) ; Yuan, Haibing(yuanbenhb@scu.edu.cn)
摘要	Objectives In this study, we describe a newly excavated early Holocene human cranium from Guizhou, Southwestern China, namely the Zhaoguo M1 (ZG 1). We aim to evaluate its morphological resemblance with Late Pleistocene human, and Northern and Southern China Neolithic populations. We also aim to infer its position in the process of East Asian population regionalization. Materials and Methods The ZG 1 skull is almost complete, only missing parts of the right parietal and the basicranium around the foramen magnum. Comparative samples include Late Pleistocene humans and Neolithic populations from Northern and Southern China. Univariate and multivariate analyses are carried out in the study. Results ZG 1 has a dolichocephalic cranium, wide zygomatic breadth, moderate glabella and supraobtial projection, marked canine fossa, and thin cranial vault. The nasal floor, maximum cranial breadth position, and frontal arc proportion are all congruent with modern human. Statistical analysis suggests that ZG 1's measurements are most similar to those of Southern China Neolithic specimens, with some closer to Late Pleistocene humans. Conclusion ZG 1 shows a clear affinity with Southern China Neolithic populations, providing further support that regionalization of morphological variability patterns between Northern and Southern Neolithic populations could have originated at least 10,000 years ago.
关键词	early modern human East Asia Neolithic Pleistocene– Holocene transition population history
DOI	10.1002/ajpa.24294
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M623018] ; Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University ; National Social Science Fund of China[19BKG038] ; Sichuan University Research Cluster for Regional History and Frontier Studies ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000]
项目资助者	China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University ; National Social Science Fund of China ; Sichuan University Research Cluster for Regional History and Frontier Studies ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向	Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目	Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号	WOS:000645811500001
出版者	WILEY
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18438
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）
通讯作者	Zhang, Yameng; Yuan, Haibing
作者单位	1.Shandong Univ, Joint Int Res Lab Environm & Social Archaeol, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Shandong Univ, Inst Cultural Heritage, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Sichuan Univ, Dept Archaeol & Museol, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China 4.Sichuan Univ, Natl Demonstrat Ctr Expt Archaeol Educ, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China 5.Guizhou Municipal Inst Cultural Relics & Archaeol, Guiyang, Peoples R China 6.Chengdu Municipal Inst Cultural Relics & Archaeol, Chengdu, Peoples R China 7.Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Yameng,Lv, Hongliang,Zhang, Xinglong,et al. An early Holocene human skull from Zhaoguo cave, Southwestern China[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,2021:12.
APA	Zhang, Yameng.,Lv, Hongliang.,Zhang, Xinglong.,Zhu, Mei.,He, Kunyu.,...&Xing, Song.(2021).An early Holocene human skull from Zhaoguo cave, Southwestern China.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,12.
MLA	Zhang, Yameng,et al."An early Holocene human skull from Zhaoguo cave, Southwestern China".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (2021):12.