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Qushiaspis, a new genus of gantarostrataspid fish (galeaspida, stem-gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian of Yunnan, China
Jiang, Wenyu1,2; Zhu, Min1,3,4; Shi, Xiaodong5; Li, Qiang1,5; Gai, Zhikun1,3,4
2021-02-19
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0891-2963
期号0页码:https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.1888086
摘要A new genus and species of the Galeaspida Qushiaspis elaia gen. et sp. nov. is described from the Lower Devonian Xujiachong Formation of Qujing, Yunnan Province, southwestern China. The new genus displays the diagnostic characters of Huananaspidiformes including a large oval-shaped median dorsal opening, a slender rostral process, lateral positioned orbital opening, and posteriorly projecting cornual and inner cornual processes. It bears a closer resemblance to Gantarostrataspidae than to Sanchaspidae and Huananaspidae in lacking the laterally projecting cornual processes, than to Sanqiaspidae in lacking the crescent-shaped median dorsal opening. Unlike all other galeaspids, the dermal ornamentation of Qushiaspis exhibits numerous tessera-like units composed of a central large olive-shaped tubercle surrounded by 1-2 rings of much smaller tubercles. An extended phylogenetic analysis of Galeaspida indicates that Qushiaspis, Gantarostrataspis, Wumengshanaspis, and Rhegmaspis form a monophyletic group, the family Gantarostrataspidae, and Qushiaspis is the sister taxon of all other gantarostrataspids. As a less derived gantarostrataspid, Qushiaspis sheds new light on the plesiomorphic condition of the family Gantarostrataspidae, and demonstrates the high diversity of Devonian galeaspids during the Pragian in the Qujing Basin.
关键词Galeaspida Qushiaspis ornamentation Lower Devonian taxonomy
DOI10.1080/08912963.2021.1888086
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDB26000000] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[41972006] ; Innovation Training Programs for Undergraduates, CAS ; National Program for support of Topnotch Young Professionals ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[42072026] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDB-SSWDQC040]
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000619353400001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18671
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Gai, Zhikun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Earth Sci & Engn, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Qujing Normal Univ, Res Ctr Nat Hist & Culture, Qujing, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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Jiang, Wenyu,Zhu, Min,Shi, Xiaodong,et al. Qushiaspis, a new genus of gantarostrataspid fish (galeaspida, stem-gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian of Yunnan, China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2021(0):https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.1888086.
APA Jiang, Wenyu,Zhu, Min,Shi, Xiaodong,Li, Qiang,&Gai, Zhikun.(2021).Qushiaspis, a new genus of gantarostrataspid fish (galeaspida, stem-gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian of Yunnan, China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY(0),https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.1888086.
MLA Jiang, Wenyu,et al."Qushiaspis, a new genus of gantarostrataspid fish (galeaspida, stem-gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian of Yunnan, China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY .0(2021):https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.1888086.
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