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Fossil fruits of Illigera (Hernandiaceae) from the Eocene of central Tibetan Plateau
Wang, Teng-Xiang1,2; Del Rio, Cedric1,3; Manchester, Steven R.4; Liu, Jia1,3; Wu, Fei-Xiang5; Deng, Wei-Yu-Dong1,2; Su, Tao1,3; Zhou, Zhe-Kun1,3,6
2021-01-11
发表期刊JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION
ISSN1674-4918
页码11
通讯作者Su, Tao(sutao@xtbg.org.cn) ; Zhou, Zhe-Kun(zhouzk@xtbg.ac.cn)
摘要Illigera (Hernandiaceae) is a liana genus distributed mainly in the tropical Asia and Africa. Previous fossil records suggested that Illigera was restricted in western North America during the Eocene. Recent paleobotanical investigation has unveiled a Paleogene flora that is totally different from today's vegetation in central Tibet. This provides novel insights into the paleoenvironmental change during the evolution of the Tibetan Plateau (TP). Here, we investigated 10 fruit impressions of Illigera from the early middle Eocene Niubao Formation in the Bangor Basin, central TP. The fossil winged fruits are characterized by their eroded fruit wings, well preserved fusiform locular areas with a median ridge bisecting the fruit, and short veins fanning radially outward. These features allow us to assign these fossils to Illigera eocenica, a species originally discovered in the Eocene of western North America. This is the second fossil occurrence of Illigera worldwide, and the first in Asia. Our finding suggests a warm and humid climate in the central TP during the early middle Eocene, and a close floristic link between Asia and North America during the Paleogene. We also propose a Northern Hemisphere origin and a Paleogene dispersal event from Northern Hemisphere to Africa for Illigera.
关键词biogeography Eocene Hernandiaceae Illigera Niubao Formation Tibetan Plateau winged fruit
DOI10.1111/jse.12687
关键词[WOS]LUNPOLA BASIN ; UPLIFT ; BIODIVERSITY ; CONSTRAINTS ; DISPERSAL ; HISTORY ; EURASIA ; RECORD
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目NSFC (National Natural Science Foundation of China)[41922010] ; NERC (Natural Environment Research Council of the UK)[41661134049] ; NERC (Natural Environment Research Council of the UK)[NE/P013805/1] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDA20070301] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB26000000] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition program[2019QZKK0705] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDB-SSW-SMC016] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2017103] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2017439] ; CAS 135 program[2017XTBG-F01]
项目资助者NSFC (National Natural Science Foundation of China) ; NERC (Natural Environment Research Council of the UK) ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition program ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS ; CAS 135 program
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000606649200001
出版者WILEY
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18752
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Su, Tao; Zhou, Zhe-Kun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Core Bot Gardens, Ctr Plant Ecol, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Univ Florida, Florida Museum Nat Hist, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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Wang, Teng-Xiang,Del Rio, Cedric,Manchester, Steven R.,et al. Fossil fruits of Illigera (Hernandiaceae) from the Eocene of central Tibetan Plateau[J]. JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,2021:11.
APA Wang, Teng-Xiang.,Del Rio, Cedric.,Manchester, Steven R..,Liu, Jia.,Wu, Fei-Xiang.,...&Zhou, Zhe-Kun.(2021).Fossil fruits of Illigera (Hernandiaceae) from the Eocene of central Tibetan Plateau.JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,11.
MLA Wang, Teng-Xiang,et al."Fossil fruits of Illigera (Hernandiaceae) from the Eocene of central Tibetan Plateau".JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION (2021):11.
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