Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period

doi:10.1111/arcm.12645

IVPP-IR > 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）

	Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period
	Chen, D.1,2; Qiao, B. T.3; Luo, W. G.1
	2021-01-14
发表期刊	ARCHAEOMETRY
ISSN	0003-813X
页码	16
通讯作者	Luo, W. G.(xiahua@ucas.ac.cn)
摘要	The mingqi is the material manifestation of ancient Chinese burial rituals. As opposed to the prevalent bronze wares in the living world, lead mingqi was one of the major wares for the netherworld. But research on lead mingqi has been quite sparse up to the present. In this paper, 11 Warring States period lead mingqi from three Chu sites in Nanyang are taken as examples and analysed by metallurgical observations, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) and multicollector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) methods. In terms of the manufacturing process, they were all cast in moulds and cooled slowly rather than quickly. Some regular insights are refined by comparison with all the other lead mingqi collected. The lead weapons are made of pure lead, while the lead axle caps are made with a Pb:Sn ratio of around 3:1. Smaller pieces of artefacts are in random ratios, presumably cast with leftover materials. In addition, the lead raw materials are supposed to be sourced locally. The lead mingqi unearthed in the same tomb are more likely to have similar isotopes, which may mean they derived from the same batch of products.
关键词	LEAD MINGQI WARRING STATES PERIOD CHU NANYANG
DOI	10.1111/arcm.12645
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Social Science Foundation of China[20VJXG018] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS
项目资助者	National Social Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS
WOS研究方向	Archaeology ; Chemistry ; Geology
WOS类目	Archaeology ; Chemistry, Analytical ; Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000607412100001
出版者	WILEY
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18755
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）
通讯作者	Luo, W. G.
作者单位	1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Inst Cultural Relic Res Nanyang City, Nanyang 473000, Henan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, D.,Qiao, B. T.,Luo, W. G.. Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period[J]. ARCHAEOMETRY,2021:16.
APA	Chen, D.,Qiao, B. T.,&Luo, W. G..(2021).Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period.ARCHAEOMETRY,16.
MLA	Chen, D.,et al."Archaeometallurgical research on the manufacture of lead mingqi from Nanyang in Chu state during the Warring States period".ARCHAEOMETRY (2021):16.