KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
| A computerized facial approximation method for archaic humans based on dense facial soft tissue thickness depths | |
| Shui, Wuyang1,2; Zhang, Yameng3,4; Wu, Xiujie2,5; Zhou, Mingquan6 | |
| 2021-11-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
 |
| ISSN | 1866-9557 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:11页码:20 |
| 摘要 | Facial approximation (FA) is a common tool used to recreate the possible facial appearance of a deceased person based on the relationship between soft tissue and the skull. Although this technique has been primarily applied to modern humans in the realm of forensic science and archaeology, only a few studies have attempted to produce FAs for archaic humans. This study presented a computerized FA approach for archaic humans based on the assumption that the facial soft tissue thickness depths (FSTDs) of modern living humans are similar to those of archaic humans. Additionally, we employed geometric morphometrics (GM) to examine the geometric morphological variations between the approximated faces and modern human faces. Our method has been applied to the Jinniushan (JNS) 1 archaic human, which is one of the most important fossils of the Middle Pleistocene, dating back to approximately 260,000 BP. The overall shape of the approximated face has a relatively lower forehead and robust eyebrows; a protruding, wider, and elongated middle and upper face; and a broad and short nose. Results also indicate skull morphology and the distribution of FSTDs influence the approximated face. These experiments demonstrate that the proposed method can approximate a plausible and reproducible face of an archaic human. |
| 关键词 | Facial approximation Archaic humans Facial soft tissue thickness depths Geometric correspondences Assessment |
| DOI | 10.1007/s12520-021-01450-w |
| 关键词[WOS] | CRANIOFACIAL RECONSTRUCTION ; MIDDLE PLEISTOCENE ; FACE ; DEFORMATION ; EVOLUTION |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Program[XDB26000000] |
| WOS研究方向 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology |
| WOS类目 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000707003700001 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18934 |
| 专题 | 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后） |
| 通讯作者 | Shui, Wuyang |
| 作者单位 | 1.Univ York, Dept Archaeol, York YO1 7EP, N Yorkshire, England 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Shandong Univ, Joint Int Res Lab Environm & Social Archaeol, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Shandong Univ, Inst Cultural Heritage, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 5.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 6.Northwest Univ, Coll Informat Sci & Technol, Xian 710127, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shui, Wuyang,Zhang, Yameng,Wu, Xiujie,et al. A computerized facial approximation method for archaic humans based on dense facial soft tissue thickness depths[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2021,13(11):20. |
| APA | Shui, Wuyang,Zhang, Yameng,Wu, Xiujie,&Zhou, Mingquan.(2021).A computerized facial approximation method for archaic humans based on dense facial soft tissue thickness depths.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,13(11),20. |
| MLA | Shui, Wuyang,et al."A computerized facial approximation method for archaic humans based on dense facial soft tissue thickness depths".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 13.11(2021):20. |
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