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Genetic Continuity of Bronze Age Ancestry with Increased Steppe-Related Ancestry in Late Iron Age Uzbekistan
Kumar, Vikas1,2; Bennett, E. Andrew1; Zhao, Dongyue3; Liang, Yun3; Tang, Yunpeng3; Ren, Meng3; Dai, Qinyan1; Feng, Xiaotian1; Cao, Peng1; Yang, Ruowei1; Liu, Feng1; Ping, Wanjing1; Zhang, Ming1,4; Ding, Manyu1,4; Yang, Melinda A.5; Amridin, Berdimurodov6; Muttalib, Hasanov6; Wang, Jianxin3; Fu, Qiaomei1,2,4
2021-11-01
发表期刊MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN0737-4038
卷号38期号:11页码:4908-4917
摘要Although Uzbekistan and Central Asia are known for the well-studied Bronze Age civilization of the Bactria-Margiana Archaeological Complex (BMAC), the lesser-known Iron Age was also a dynamic period that resulted in increased interaction and admixture among different cultures from this region. To broaden our understanding of events that impacted the demography and population structure of this region, we generated 27 genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism capture data sets of Late Iron Age individuals around the Historical Kushan time period (similar to 2100-1500 BP) from three sites in South Uzbekistan. Overall, Bronze Age ancestry persists into the Iron Age in Uzbekistan, with no major replacements of populations with Steppe-related ancestry. However, these individuals suggest diverse ancestries related to Iranian farmers, Anatolian farmers, and Steppe herders, with a small amount of West European Hunter Gatherer, East Asian, and South Asian Hunter Gatherer ancestry as well. Genetic affinity toward the Late Bronze Age Steppe herders and a higher Steppe-related ancestry than that found in BMAC populations suggest an increased mobility and interaction of individuals from the Northern Steppe in a Southward direction. In addition, a decrease of Iranian and an increase of Anatolian farmer-like ancestry in Uzbekistan Iron Age individuals were observed compared with the BMAC populations from Uzbekistan. Thus, despite continuity from the Bronze Age, increased admixture played a major role in the shift from the Bronze to the Iron Age in southern Uzbekistan. This mixed ancestry is also observed in other parts of the Steppe and Central Asia, suggesting more widespread admixture among local populations.
关键词ancient DNA population genomics evolution
DOI10.1093/molbev/msab216
关键词[WOS]ANCIENT HUMAN GENOMES ; POPULATION-STRUCTURE ; SEQUENCE ; DIVERSITY ; MIGRATION ; ADMIXTURE ; ORIGIN ; CAVE ; ASIA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102] ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute[55008731] ; Howard Hughes Medical Institute[55008731] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB26000000] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91731303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91731303] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41925009] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41925009] ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; Tencent Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFE0203700] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFE0203700] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA1905010] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA1905010] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SSW-DQC003] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SSW-DQC003]
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Evolutionary Biology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号WOS:000715560700018
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/19069
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Muttalib, Hasanov; Wang, Jianxin; Fu, Qiaomei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Qi Zhi Inst, Shanghai 200232, Peoples R China
3.Northwest Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, Xian, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Univ Richmond, Dept Biol, Richmond, VA 23173 USA
6.Acad Sci Uzbek, Inst Archaeol, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
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GB/T 7714
Kumar, Vikas,Bennett, E. Andrew,Zhao, Dongyue,et al. Genetic Continuity of Bronze Age Ancestry with Increased Steppe-Related Ancestry in Late Iron Age Uzbekistan[J]. MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2021,38(11):4908-4917.
APA Kumar, Vikas.,Bennett, E. Andrew.,Zhao, Dongyue.,Liang, Yun.,Tang, Yunpeng.,...&Fu, Qiaomei.(2021).Genetic Continuity of Bronze Age Ancestry with Increased Steppe-Related Ancestry in Late Iron Age Uzbekistan.MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,38(11),4908-4917.
MLA Kumar, Vikas,et al."Genetic Continuity of Bronze Age Ancestry with Increased Steppe-Related Ancestry in Late Iron Age Uzbekistan".MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 38.11(2021):4908-4917.
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