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Relatively low tooth replacement rate in a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Ruyang Basin of central China
Chang, Huali1; You, Hai-Lu2,3,4; Xu, Li1; Ma, Waisum5; Gao, Diansong1; Jia, Songhai1; Xia, Mengli1; Zhang, Jiming1; Li, Yu1; Wang, Xirui1; Liu, Di1; Li, Jie1; Zhang, Jianhua1; Yang, Lili1; Wei, Xuefang6
2021-10-27
发表期刊PEERJ
ISSN2167-8359
卷号9页码:11
通讯作者Chang, Huali(hualichang@qq.com) ; You, Hai-Lu(youhailu@ivpp.ac.cn)
摘要Tooth replacement rate is an important feature related to feeding mechanics and food choices for dinosaurs. However, only a few data points are available for sauropod dinosaurs, partially due to rarity of relevant fossil material. Four somphospondylan sauropod species have been recovered from the Lower Cretaceous Aptian-Albian Haoling Formation in the Ruyang Basin, Henan Province of central China, but no cranial material has been reported except for a single crown. Here we report the discovery of the rostral portion of a left dentary with replacement teeth in its first five alveoli. Comparative anatomical study shows the partial dentary can be assigned to a member of early diverging somphospondylans. The non-destructive tooth length-based approach to estimating tooth formation time and replacement rate is adopted here. The estimated tooth replacement rate is 76 days, faster than that of Brachiosaurus (83 days) and much lower than typical late diverging lithostrotian titanosaurians (20 days). Thus, this discovery adds an intermediate tooth replacement rate in the evolution of titanosauriform sauropods and supports the idea that evolution of tooth replacement rate is Glade-specific. This discovery also provides more information to understand the Ruyang sauropod assemblage, which includes one of the most giant dinosaurs to have walked our Earth (Ruyangosaurus giganteus).
关键词Sauropod Tooth replacement rate Early Cretaceous Ruyang Basin Henan
DOI10.7717/peerj.12361
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872021] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41702021] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; UCCL Grant, Universities' China Committee in London
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; UCCL Grant, Universities' China Committee in London
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000713971800004
出版者PEERJ INC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/19079
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Chang, Huali; You, Hai-Lu
作者单位1.Henan Nat Hist Museum, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Univ Birmingham, Sch Geog Earth & Environm Sci, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
6.Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Geol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chang, Huali,You, Hai-Lu,Xu, Li,et al. Relatively low tooth replacement rate in a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Ruyang Basin of central China[J]. PEERJ,2021,9:11.
APA Chang, Huali.,You, Hai-Lu.,Xu, Li.,Ma, Waisum.,Gao, Diansong.,...&Wei, Xuefang.(2021).Relatively low tooth replacement rate in a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Ruyang Basin of central China.PEERJ,9,11.
MLA Chang, Huali,et al."Relatively low tooth replacement rate in a sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Ruyang Basin of central China".PEERJ 9(2021):11.
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