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Insight into diversity, body size and morphological evolution from the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird
Zhou, Zhonghe1; Clarke, Julia2; Zhang, Fucheng1
2008-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
卷号212期号:5页码:565-577
文章类型Article
摘要Most of Mesozoic bird diversity comprises species that are part of one of two major lineages, namely Ornithurae, including living birds, and Enantiornithes, a major radiation traditionally referred to as 'opposite birds'. Here we report the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird from north-east China, which provides evidence that basal members of Enantiornithes share more morphologies with ornithurine birds than previously recognized. Morphological evolution in these two groups has been thought to be largely parallel, with derived members of Enantiornithes convergent on the 'advanced' flight capabilities of ornithurine birds. The presence of an array of morphologies previously thought to be derived within ornithurine and enantiornithine birds in a basal enantiornithine species provides evidence of the complex character evolution in these two major lineages. The cranial morphology of the new specimen is among the best preserved for Mesozoic avians. The new species extends the size range known for Early Cretaceous Enantiornithes significantly and provides evidence of forelimb to hind limb proportions distinct from all other known members of the clade. As such, it sheds new light on avian body size evolution and diversity, and allows a re-evaluation of a previously proposed hypothesis of competitive exclusion among Early Cretaceous avian clades.
关键词Bird Evolution China Early Cretaceous Enantiornithes
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]EARLY DIVERSIFICATION ; ORNITHURINE BIRD ; AVIAN FLIGHT ; CHINA ; RADIATION ; SKULL ; NEORNITHES ; ANATOMY ; ORIGIN ; AVES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Anatomy & Morphology
WOS类目Anatomy & Morphology
WOS记录号WOS:000255212600001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/2072
专题古低等脊椎动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.N Carolina State Univ, Dept Marine Earth & Atmospher Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
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Zhou, Zhonghe,Clarke, Julia,Zhang, Fucheng. Insight into diversity, body size and morphological evolution from the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird[J]. JOURNAL OF ANATOMY,2008,212(5):565-577.
APA Zhou, Zhonghe,Clarke, Julia,&Zhang, Fucheng.(2008).Insight into diversity, body size and morphological evolution from the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird.JOURNAL OF ANATOMY,212(5),565-577.
MLA Zhou, Zhonghe,et al."Insight into diversity, body size and morphological evolution from the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird".JOURNAL OF ANATOMY 212.5(2008):565-577.
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