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Early diversification of birds: Evidence from a new opposite bird
Zhang, FC; Zhou, ZH; Hou, LH; Gu, G
2001-06-01
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
卷号46期号:11页码:945-950
文章类型Article
摘要A new enantiornithine bird Longipteryx chaoyangensis gen. et sp. nov. is described from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation in Chaoyang, western Liaoning Province. This new bird is distinguishable from other known enantiornithines in having uncinate processes in ribs, elongate jaws, relatively long wings and short hindlimbs, and metatarsal IV longer than metatarsals II and III. This new bird had probably possessed (i) modern bird-like thorax which provides firm attachment for muscles and indicates powerful and active respiratory ability; (ii)powerful flying ability; (iii) special adaptation for feeding on aquatic preys; and (iv) trochleae of metatarsals I - IV almost on the same level, an adaptation for perching. The new bird represents a new ecological type different from all known members of Enantiornithes. It shows that enantiornithines had probably originated earlier than the Early Cretaceous, or this group had experienced a rapid radiation right after it first occurred in the early Early Cretaceous.
关键词Enantiornithes Early Cretaceous Radiation
WOS标题词Science & Technology
关键词[WOS]AVIAN FLIGHT ; EVOLUTION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000169562100016
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/2090
专题古低等脊椎动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Inst Archaeol Liaoning Prov, Shenyang 120003, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, FC,Zhou, ZH,Hou, LH,et al. Early diversification of birds: Evidence from a new opposite bird[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2001,46(11):945-950.
APA Zhang, FC,Zhou, ZH,Hou, LH,&Gu, G.(2001).Early diversification of birds: Evidence from a new opposite bird.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,46(11),945-950.
MLA Zhang, FC,et al."Early diversification of birds: Evidence from a new opposite bird".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 46.11(2001):945-950.
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