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The most primitive Elasmotherium (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from the Late Miocene of northern China
Sun, Danhui1,2,3,4; Deng, Tao1,2,3; Jiangzuo, Qigao1,2,4,5
2022-02-01
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0891-2963
卷号34期号:2页码:201-211
通讯作者Deng, Tao(dengtao@ivpp.ac.cn)
摘要The origin of Elasmotherium has been a puzzle for many years. Herein, we report the earliest representative of Elasmotherium, based on a Late Miocene skull from Dingbian County in Shaanxi, northwestern China. The skull bears a unique mosaic of primitive and derived features different from all hitherto known elasmotheres, henceforth demarcated as holotype of Elasmotherium primigenium sp. nov. Dental characters of E. primigenium are more primitive than any other known species of Elasmotherium, e.g. relatively incipient enamel folding, fairly weak lingual groove on the base of the protocone, relatively weaker crista, small and closed posterior valley and straight ectoloph. E. primigenium is evidently more primitive than all the known species of Elasmotherium, yet appreciably more derived than Sinotherium, thereby marking an important transitional species between Sinotherium and further species of the genus Elasmotherium.
关键词Rhinocerotidae elasmothere Elasmotherium late Miocene Dingbian Shaanxi
DOI10.1080/08912963.2021.1907368
关键词[WOS]LINXIA BASIN ; GANSU
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20070203] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[GJHZ1885] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDY-SSW-DQC022] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26030302] ; Second Comprehensive Scientific Expedition on the Tibetan Plateau[2019QZKK0705]
项目资助者Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Second Comprehensive Scientific Expedition on the Tibetan Plateau
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000790896600001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21404
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Deng, Tao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm Beiji, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY USA
5.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Sun, Danhui,Deng, Tao,Jiangzuo, Qigao. The most primitive Elasmotherium (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from the Late Miocene of northern China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2022,34(2):201-211.
APA Sun, Danhui,Deng, Tao,&Jiangzuo, Qigao.(2022).The most primitive Elasmotherium (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from the Late Miocene of northern China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,34(2),201-211.
MLA Sun, Danhui,et al."The most primitive Elasmotherium (Perissodactyla, Rhinocerotidae) from the Late Miocene of northern China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 34.2(2022):201-211.
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