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The rapid evolution of lungfish durophagy
Cui, Xindong1,2,3; Friedman, Matt4,5; Qiao, Tuo1,2; Yu, Yilun1,2,3; Zhu, Min1,2,3
2022-05-02
发表期刊NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
卷号13期号:1页码:9
摘要Innovations relating to the consumption of hard prey are implicated in ecological shifts in marine ecosystems as early as the mid-Paleozoic. Lungfishes represent the first and longest-ranging lineage of durophagous vertebrates, but how and when the various feeding specializations of this group arose remain unclear. Two exceptionally preserved fossils of the Early Devonian lobe-finned fish Youngolepis reveal the origin of the specialized lungfish feeding mechanism. Youngolepis has a radically restructured palate, reorienting jaw muscles for optimal force transition, coupled with radiating entopterygoid tooth rows like those of lungfish toothplates. This triturating surface occurs in conjunction with marginal dentition and blunt coronoid fangs, suggesting a role in crushing rather than piercing prey. Bayesian tip-dating analyses incorporating these morphological data indicate that the complete suite of lungfish feeding specializations may have arisen in as little as 7 million years, representing one of the most striking episodes of innovation during the initial evolutionary radiations of bony fishes. It is unclear how Lungfishes evolved durophagy, the consumption of hard prey, despite being the longest lineage of vertebrates with this feeding mechanism. Here, the authors describe exceptionally preserved fossils of Youngolepis from the Early Devonian, showing early adaptations to durophagy.
DOI10.1038/s41467-022-30091-3
关键词[WOS]BITE MARKS ; DIPNOAN ; SARCOPTERYGII ; RATES ; INTERRELATIONSHIPS ; PHYLOGENY ; PREDATION ; ORIGIN ; MODEL ; GENUS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19050102] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19050102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42130209] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42130209]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000789924700027
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21406
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Zhu, Min
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, CAS Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Univ Michigan, Museum Paleontol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
5.Univ Michigan, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
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Cui, Xindong,Friedman, Matt,Qiao, Tuo,et al. The rapid evolution of lungfish durophagy[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2022,13(1):9.
APA Cui, Xindong,Friedman, Matt,Qiao, Tuo,Yu, Yilun,&Zhu, Min.(2022).The rapid evolution of lungfish durophagy.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,13(1),9.
MLA Cui, Xindong,et al."The rapid evolution of lungfish durophagy".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 13.1(2022):9.
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