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Hominin evolution and diversity: a comparison of earlier-Middle and later-Middle Pleistocene hominin fossil variation in China
Liu, Wu1,2; Athreya, Sheela3; Xing, Song1,2; Wu, Xiujie1,2
2022-03-28
发表期刊PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN0962-8436
卷号377期号:1847页码:13
摘要Historical views of Asia as an evolutionary 'backwater' are associated with the idea that Homo erectus experienced long periods of stasis and ultimately went extinct. However, recent discoveries of well-dated Middle Pleistocene hominin fossils in China have considerably challenged these ideas and provide sufficient data to propose a testable model that explains the patterning of variation in Middle Pleistocene China, and why it changed over time. A series of hominin fossil studies comparing earlier-Middle and later-Middle Pleistocene groups confirm that the expressions of certain traits shift around 300 ka. Fossils from the later Middle Pleistocene are more variable with a mix of archaic traits as well as ones that are common in Western Eurasian early Homo sapiens and Neanderthals. The period around 300 ka appears to have been a critical turning point for later-Middle Pleistocene morphological changes in China. It coincides with a phase of climatic instability in the Northern Hemisphere between Marine Isotope Stages 12 and 10 that would have led to changes in gene flow patterning, and regional population survival/extinction. This localized and testable model can be used for future explorations of hominin evolution in later Pleistocene eastern Eurasia. This article is part of the theme issue 'The impact of Chinese palaeontology on evolutionary research'.
关键词Middle Pleistocene China craniodental morphology diversity
DOI10.1098/rstb.2021.0040
关键词[WOS]HOMO-ERECTUS ; ARCHAIC HUMAN ; PANXIAN-DADONG ; BRAIN SIZE ; SITE ; TEETH ; ENCEPHALIZATION ; XUJIAYAO ; AGE ; PROVINCE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41872030] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41630102]
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
WOS类目Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000751802600007
出版者ROYAL SOC
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/21482
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Liu, Wu; Athreya, Sheela
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Texas A&M Univ Qatar, Liberal Arts Program, Doha, Qatar
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Liu, Wu,Athreya, Sheela,Xing, Song,et al. Hominin evolution and diversity: a comparison of earlier-Middle and later-Middle Pleistocene hominin fossil variation in China[J]. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2022,377(1847):13.
APA Liu, Wu,Athreya, Sheela,Xing, Song,&Wu, Xiujie.(2022).Hominin evolution and diversity: a comparison of earlier-Middle and later-Middle Pleistocene hominin fossil variation in China.PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,377(1847),13.
MLA Liu, Wu,et al."Hominin evolution and diversity: a comparison of earlier-Middle and later-Middle Pleistocene hominin fossil variation in China".PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 377.1847(2022):13.
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