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Carbon-isotope composition of artiodactyl tooth enamel and its implications for paleodiets
Wang, Bian1,2,3; Badgley, Catherine2,4
2022-10-12
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
ISSN2296-701X
卷号10页码:20
通讯作者Wang, Bian(bianwang@umich.edu)
摘要The stable carbon-isotope composition of mammalian tooth enamel is a powerful tool for reconstructing paleodiet and paleoenvironment. Its application in the fossil record relies on a thorough understanding of the isotopic composition of mammalian diets in modern ecosystems. We compiled and evaluated a global dataset of the carbon-isotope values of artiodactyl tooth enamel, supplemented by new samples, for 79 extant species. After correcting for differences in atmospheric carbon-isotope composition, body mass, and digestive physiology, we compared the inferred carbon-isotope values of ingested forage (delta C-13(diet)) among seven feeding categories. The artiodactyl herbivore dietary spectrum is expressed through a wide range of delta C-13(diet) values, with the most depleted mean value in frugivores and the most enriched in obligate grazers. In general, grazing species have a broader range of isotope values than browsing species, suggesting a wider dietary niche breadth. Notably, variable grazers exhibit a bimodal distribution of delta C-13(diet) values, with North American and Asian taxa consuming C-3 diets and African taxa consuming C-4 diets, reflecting the amount of C-4 vegetation in the environment. Variation in delta C-13(diet) values also occurs among terrestrial ecoregions and artiodactyl clades. Grassland ecoregions differ significantly from forest ecoregions. We detected a low but significant phylogenetic signal in the mean delta C-13(diet) values of extant species, with some of the oldest ruminant lineages having maintained C-3 feeding and pure C-4 diets being restricted to two bovid clades. Determining variation in delta C-13(diet) values in different feeding categories and lineages will help refine paleoecological and paleoenvironmental reconstructions from the rich fossil record of artiodactyls.
关键词stable isotope herbivore ungulates tooth enamel paleodiet
DOI10.3389/fevo.2022.958859
关键词[WOS]STABLE-ISOTOPE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LATE MIOCENE ; DIETARY ; ECOLOGY ; RECORD ; PLEISTOCENE ; RECONSTRUCTION ; FRACTIONATION ; MAMMALS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000876695400001
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22003
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Wang, Bian
作者单位1.Univ Michigan, Coll Literature Sci & aRTS, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 USA
2.Univ Michigan, Museum Paleontol, Ann Arbor, MI 48103 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Univ Michigan, Coll Literature Sci & Arts, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Ann Arbor, MI USA
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Bian,Badgley, Catherine. Carbon-isotope composition of artiodactyl tooth enamel and its implications for paleodiets[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2022,10:20.
APA Wang, Bian,&Badgley, Catherine.(2022).Carbon-isotope composition of artiodactyl tooth enamel and its implications for paleodiets.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,10,20.
MLA Wang, Bian,et al."Carbon-isotope composition of artiodactyl tooth enamel and its implications for paleodiets".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 10(2022):20.
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