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A new istiodactylid pterosaur, Lingyuanopterus camposi gen. et sp. nov., from the Jiufotang Format ion of western Liaoning, China
Xu, Yizhi1,2,3; Jiang, Shunxing1,3; Wang, Xiaolin1,2,3
2022-07-26
发表期刊PEERJ
ISSN2167-8359
卷号10期号:0页码:30
摘要The Istiodactylidae is a group of pterodactyloids characterised by large nasoantorbital fenestrae and labiolingually compressed teeth, with several records reported from the Early Cretaceous of northeastern China and western Europe. Here we report a new istiodactylid, Lingyuanopterus camposi gen. et sp. nov. from the Jiufotang Formation of Lingyuan, Liaoning, northeastern China. The holotype is represented by a nearcomplete skull, mandible and atlas-axis complex. It is distinguished from other istiodactylids by several characters, including two autapomorphies: short triangular tooth crowns with sharp mesial and distal carinae limited to the distal teeth, mandibular symphysis occupying approximately a quarter the mandible length. We also report the presence of helical jaw joints in istiodactylids, and provide a revised diagnosis of the Glade Istiodactylidae, which includes five genera: Istiodactylus, Liaoxipterus, Nurhachius, Luchibang and Lingyuanopterus. Four pellets containing fish fragments were observed and are tentatively interpreted as bromalites of Lingyuanopterus. Although members of this Glade possess similar skull morphologies, istiodactylids vary in terms of their dentition, with at least three forms from the Jiufotang Formation alone. This may represent different feeding strategies, and also indicate a similarity between the pterosaur assemblages of northeastern China and Britain during the Early Cretaceous.
关键词Istiodactylidae Jehol Biota Jiufotang Formation Pterosauria Phylogeny Bromalites
DOI10.7717/pearj.13819
关键词[WOS]ISLE-OF-WIGHT ; PTERODACTYLOID PTEROSAUR ; SOUTHERN ENGLAND ; YIXIAN FORMATION ; PROVINCE ; PHYLOGENY ; REMAINS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of CAS[XDB18000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of CAS[XDB26000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42072028] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2019075] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42288201]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000867497800001
出版者PEERJ INC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22011
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Wang, Xiaolin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yizhi,Jiang, Shunxing,Wang, Xiaolin. A new istiodactylid pterosaur, Lingyuanopterus camposi gen. et sp. nov., from the Jiufotang Format ion of western Liaoning, China[J]. PEERJ,2022,10(0):30.
APA Xu, Yizhi,Jiang, Shunxing,&Wang, Xiaolin.(2022).A new istiodactylid pterosaur, Lingyuanopterus camposi gen. et sp. nov., from the Jiufotang Format ion of western Liaoning, China.PEERJ,10(0),30.
MLA Xu, Yizhi,et al."A new istiodactylid pterosaur, Lingyuanopterus camposi gen. et sp. nov., from the Jiufotang Format ion of western Liaoning, China".PEERJ 10.0(2022):30.
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