Hominin paleoenvironment in East Asia: The Middle Paleolithic Xuchang-Lingjing (China) mammalian evidence

doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2021.11.024

IVPP-IR > 中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）

	Hominin paleoenvironment in East Asia: The Middle Paleolithic Xuchang-Lingjing (China) mammalian evidence
	Wang, Hua 1,2; Li, Zhanyang 1,2; Tong, Haowen3 ; van Kolfschoten, Thijs 1,2,4
	2022-09-30
发表期刊	QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN	1040-6182
卷号	633 期号:0 页码:118-133
摘要	The Chinese open-air site Xuchang-Lingjing (Henan) is located near the border between the Palearctic and the Oriental biozone in a lowland depression at the southern edge of the North China Plain. The site yielded a Middle Palaeolithic assemblage that includes the two fragmented, incomplete human (possibly Denisovan) skulls (Xuchang 1 and Xuchang 2), more than 15,000 artefacts and more than 40,000 mammalian remains representing at least 20 taxa. The composition of the faunal assemblage is biased by hominin hunting activities; it is, however, diverse and "natural" enough to be used as a proxy to reconstruct the paleoenvironmental condition during the human occupation of the site. The Palearctic faunal assemblage indicates a grassland-dominated palae-oecological environment, with a mosaic of scattered forest and mixed forest vegetation as well as along rivers and/or lakes the occurrence of swampy areas and with bushes. The OSL-dates and the assumed correlation with the last interglacial (MIS 5) palaeosol strongly suggest that we are dealing with an interglacial fauna. However, the fact that the Lingjing assemblage represents the southernmost Palearctic fauna questions the assumption that the Lingjing Middle Palaeolithic finds date from an interglacial period. A late Middle Pleistocene (MIS 6) or Late Pleistocene glacial or stadial phase (MIS 4) seems more likely.
关键词	Middle Palaeolithic Xuchang-Lingjing Hominin Palearctic mammalian fauna
DOI	10.1016/j.quaint.2021.11.024
关键词[WOS]	SHAANXI PROVINCE ; GUANZHONG AREA ; NORTH CHINA ; MAN SITE ; PLEISTOCENE ; FAUNA ; HENAN ; EMERGENCE ; TAXONOMY
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Ministry of Education, P.R.C. program ? ; Innovation and Talent Recruitment Base of Environmental and Social Archaeology of Shandong University[111-2-09]
项目资助者	Ministry of Education, P.R.C. program ? ; Innovation and Talent Recruitment Base of Environmental and Social Archaeology of Shandong University
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目	Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号	WOS:000861913000001
出版者	PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22017
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）
通讯作者	Li, Zhanyang; van Kolfschoten, Thijs
作者单位	1.Shandong Univ, Joint Int Res Lab Environm & Social Archaeol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Shandong Univ, Inst Cultural Heritage, 72 Binhai Highway, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 4.Leiden Univ, Fac Archaeol, Leiden, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Hua,Li, Zhanyang,Tong, Haowen,et al. Hominin paleoenvironment in East Asia: The Middle Paleolithic Xuchang-Lingjing (China) mammalian evidence[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2022,633(0):118-133.
APA	Wang, Hua,Li, Zhanyang,Tong, Haowen,&van Kolfschoten, Thijs.(2022).Hominin paleoenvironment in East Asia: The Middle Paleolithic Xuchang-Lingjing (China) mammalian evidence.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,633(0),118-133.
MLA	Wang, Hua,et al."Hominin paleoenvironment in East Asia: The Middle Paleolithic Xuchang-Lingjing (China) mammalian evidence".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 633.0(2022):118-133.

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