IVPP-IR
Early Pliocene fossil snakes (Squamata, Colubroidea) with various teeth from the fissure deposit from Queshan, Henan, China
Shi, Jingsong1,2,3,4,7; Wang, Yuan1,3; Messenger, Kevin Robert5; Jiangzuo, Qigao1,6; Chen, Yu1,3; Jin, Changzhu1,3
2023-01-04
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
ISSN0891-2963
页码22
通讯作者Shi, Jingsong(shijingsong@ivpp.ac.cn)
摘要Despite the world-widely reported snake fossils throughout the Cenozoic, snake fossils from China have not yet been frequently reported. Here we report a series of early Pliocene snake fossils entombed with the mammalian fauna from Houxushan, Queshan, Henan, China. By the comprehensive osteological comparison between the fossils and many extant snakes, we report three families (Colubridae, Natricidae, and Viperidae) and six genera (Cyclophiops, Elaphe, Gloydius, Lycodon, Protobothrops, and Rhabdophis) and summarised brief diagnoses of these genera. Those fossil snakes present at least three different dental types: solid teeth (regular teeth), tubular teeth, and blade-like teeth. Based on the mammalian faunas, the age of the fossil snakes can be inferred as the end of the early Pliocene near MN15 (similar to 4.2 - 3.6 Ma). The discovery of the snake fossils emphasises the necessity of further investigating the Cenozoic snake faunas in China and provides new insights into the Cenozoic biodiversity and climate. In contrast to the cold and dry climate inferred by earlier studies, a diverse number of Oriental species and anuran-preying snakes in the Queshan herpetofauna might reveal a warmer and more humid climate in this region during the early Pliocene.
关键词bladed-toothed snakes dentary maxilla osteology snake fossil running title the snake fauna from Queshan Henan
DOI10.1080/08912963.2022.2161382
关键词[WOS]SERPENTES ; REPTILIA ; VIPERIDAE ; QINGHAI ; COMPLEX ; EOCENE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[NSFC 42202014] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Archaeological Excavations and Comprehensive Research Project on the Paleolithic Site of Renzidong Cave in Fanchang District (People's Government of Fanchang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019QZKK0705]
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Archaeological Excavations and Comprehensive Research Project on the Paleolithic Site of Renzidong Cave in Fanchang District (People's Government of Fanchang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province) ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000907108600001
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22186
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Shi, Jingsong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, , PR, Nanjing, Peoples R China
5.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Biol & Environm, Nanjing, Peoples R China
6.Peking Univ, Sch Earth & Space Sci, Key Lab Orogen Belts & Crustal Evolut, Minist Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Xizhimewai St 142, Beijing, Xicheng Region, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Shi, Jingsong,Wang, Yuan,Messenger, Kevin Robert,et al. Early Pliocene fossil snakes (Squamata, Colubroidea) with various teeth from the fissure deposit from Queshan, Henan, China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2023:22.
APA Shi, Jingsong,Wang, Yuan,Messenger, Kevin Robert,Jiangzuo, Qigao,Chen, Yu,&Jin, Changzhu.(2023).Early Pliocene fossil snakes (Squamata, Colubroidea) with various teeth from the fissure deposit from Queshan, Henan, China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,22.
MLA Shi, Jingsong,et al."Early Pliocene fossil snakes (Squamata, Colubroidea) with various teeth from the fissure deposit from Queshan, Henan, China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY (2023):22.
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