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Mandibular characteristics of early Glires (Mammalia) reveal mixed rodent and lagomorph morphotypes
Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja1,2; Cox, Philip G.3; Li, Qian4,5
2023-07-03
发表期刊PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN0962-8436
卷号378期号:1880页码:9
摘要Glires (rodents, lagomorphs and their fossil kin) is the most speciose and arguably most diversified clade of living placentals. Different lineages within the Glires evolved basically opposite chewing movements: a mostly transversal power stroke in lagomorphs, and a mostly proal power stroke in rodents, but the ancestral condition for Glires is still unclear. To address this knowledge gap, we studied the mandibles of Chinese Palaeocene Glires representing the duplicidentate (lagomorph-like; Mimotona) and simplicidentate (rodent-like; Eomylus and Heomys) lineages. To assess the mechanical resistance of mandibles to bending and torsion, we calculated the section modulus. The dentaries differ greatly in morphology and the region where the maximum grinding force was likely applied. The early Palaeocene Mimotona lii and the middle Palaeocene Mimotona robusta and Heomys orientalis all show a pattern of increasing strength moving posteriorly along the mandible, similar to sciurids and the mountain beaver. By contrast, the late Palaeocene Eomylus sp. mandible was strongest in the m1 region, a pattern seen in lagomorphs and the stem placental Zofialestes. Our results indicate the early diversification of mandible structure of Glires, demonstrate a mixture of duplicidentate and simplicidentate characters among the basal Glires and suggest an early occurrence of a lagomorph-like morphotype.This article is part of the theme issue 'The mammalian skull: development, structure and function'.
关键词Glires Lagomorpha Rodentia Palaeocene mandible morphology
DOI10.1098/rstb.2022.0087
关键词[WOS]MONGOLIA ; FORCE ; PALEOCENE ; EVOLUTION ; SKULL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目IVPP ; National Science Centre (Cracow, Poland)[2015/18/E/NZ8/00637] ; Royal Society ; FMNH ; University of Chicago Library
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
WOS类目Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000988806100004
出版者ROYAL SOC
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22558
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja
作者单位1.Univ Chicago, Dept Organismal Biol & Anat, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
2.Polish Acad Sci, Inst Paleobiol, PL-00818 Warsaw, Poland
3.UCL, Ctr Integrat Anat, Dept Cell & Dev Biol, London WC1E 6BT, England
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja,Cox, Philip G.,Li, Qian. Mandibular characteristics of early Glires (Mammalia) reveal mixed rodent and lagomorph morphotypes[J]. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2023,378(1880):9.
APA Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja,Cox, Philip G.,&Li, Qian.(2023).Mandibular characteristics of early Glires (Mammalia) reveal mixed rodent and lagomorph morphotypes.PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,378(1880),9.
MLA Fostowicz-Frelik, Lucja,et al."Mandibular characteristics of early Glires (Mammalia) reveal mixed rodent and lagomorph morphotypes".PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 378.1880(2023):9.
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