Wine or Beer? A reinvestigation of residues from bronze vessels from the Beibai'e cemetery, Shanxi China

doi:10.1186/s40494-023-01012-4

IVPP-IR

	Wine or Beer? A reinvestigation of residues from bronze vessels from the Beibai'e cemetery, Shanxi China
	Li, Yufang 1; Zhang, Ganyu 2,3; Nan, Puheng 4; Yang, Jiyun 4; Cao, Jun 4; Ma, Zhikun 1; Ge, Wei 5; Wen, Rui 1
	2023-08-31
发表期刊	HERITAGE SCIENCE
ISSN	2050-7445
卷号	11 期号:1 页码:12
通讯作者	Wen, Rui(rwen80@163.com)
摘要	The Beibai'e cemetery is a high-status noble tomb group from the early Spring-Autumn period (770 B.C-476 B.C). Three sealed bronze vessels with mud and liquid residues were excavated from the M1 tomb. In a previous investigation, it was concluded that the residues were fruit wine since syringic acid was detected. However, this finding contradicts the grain-based brewing traditions prevalent in the central plains region of China since the Neolithic era. In the previous study, syringic acid was considered a unique biomarker for fruit wine. In this study, multiple analytical techniques, including microfossil analysis, HPLC-MS and FTIR were applied. The results indicated that the residue was beer rather than fruit wine. This study demonstrated that comprehensive analysis and multiple pieces of evidence are necessary in wine residue research.
关键词	Bronze vessels Residue Plant microfossil analysis FTIR HPLC-MS Beer
DOI	10.1186/s40494-023-01012-4
关键词[WOS]	STARCH GRAINS ; IDENTIFICATION ; POLLEN
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	The work was funded by National Key Ramp;amp;D Program of China, project No. 2022YFF0903800. The HPLC-MS analysis described in the present study was carried out at the Shanghai luming biological technology co.Ltd. All the stuffs from the Shanxi Provincial ; National Key Ramp;amp;D Program of China ; Shanghai luming biological technology co.Ltd ; Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology ; [2022YFF0903800]
项目资助者	The work was funded by National Key Ramp;amp;D Program of China, project No. 2022YFF0903800. The HPLC-MS analysis described in the present study was carried out at the Shanghai luming biological technology co.Ltd. All the stuffs from the Shanxi Provincial ; National Key Ramp;amp;D Program of China ; Shanghai luming biological technology co.Ltd ; Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology
WOS研究方向	Arts & Humanities - Other Topics ; Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Spectroscopy
WOS类目	Humanities, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Analytical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Spectroscopy
WOS记录号	WOS:001058770000001
出版者	SPRINGER
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22872
专题	中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者	Wen, Rui
作者单位	1.Northwest Univ, Sch Culture Heritage, China Cent Asia the Belt & Rd Joint Lab Human & En, Key Lab Cultural Heritage Res & Conservat, Xian 710127, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Shanxi Prov Inst Archaeol, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China 5.Xiamen Univ, Lab Archaeometry, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Yufang,Zhang, Ganyu,Nan, Puheng,et al. Wine or Beer? A reinvestigation of residues from bronze vessels from the Beibai'e cemetery, Shanxi China[J]. HERITAGE SCIENCE,2023,11(1):12.
APA	Li, Yufang.,Zhang, Ganyu.,Nan, Puheng.,Yang, Jiyun.,Cao, Jun.,...&Wen, Rui.(2023).Wine or Beer? A reinvestigation of residues from bronze vessels from the Beibai'e cemetery, Shanxi China.HERITAGE SCIENCE,11(1),12.
MLA	Li, Yufang,et al."Wine or Beer? A reinvestigation of residues from bronze vessels from the Beibai'e cemetery, Shanxi China".HERITAGE SCIENCE 11.1(2023):12.