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New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China
Xu, Siwen1,2; Deng, Feng3; Abuduresule, Idelisi4; Li, Wenying4; Hu, Xingjun4,5; Yang, Yimin2
2024-03-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
ISSN0305-4403
卷号163页码:10
通讯作者Yang, Yimin(yiminyang@ucas.ac.cn)
摘要Glazed steatite beads represent one of the earliest vitreous materials, and their appearance and diffusion signal prehistoric important developments of technology exchange and globalization. However, little is known about their early spread in East Asia. In this study, we present a comprehensive characterization of glazed/fired steatite beads unearthed from the Xiaohe Cemetery (1980-1450 BCE) in northwest China using multi-analysis techniques. In particular, the potential of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy for rapid and in situ characterization of fired steatite beads is demonstrated. The remaining glaze is successfully identified by SEM-EDS and optical photothermal infrared (O-PTIR) spectroscopy. The results indicate that these beads were fired and exhibit some connections with the Indus Valley, thereby proposing a potential spread route of artifacts and technology from the Indus Valley to northwest China. Moreover, the introduction of fired steatite beads and faience beads into China has presented different spread patterns, which were linked to climate change. When fired steatite and faience beads were introduced into central China, they played a significant role in the ritual revolution during the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BCE).
关键词Fired steatite bead Xiaohe cemetery Bronze age Near-infrared spectroscopy Optical photothermal infrared spectroscopy
DOI10.1016/j.jas.2024.105939
关键词[WOS]BRONZE-AGE ; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION ; XINJIANG ; SPECTROSCOPY ; ENVIRONMENT ; CEMETERY ; FAIENCE ; SILICA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
项目资助者Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
WOS类目Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:001178319000001
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/23426
专题中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所
通讯作者Yang, Yimin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Linhai Museum, Linhai 317000, Peoples R China
4.Xinjiang Cultural Rel & Archaeol Inst, Urumqi 830000, Peoples R China
5.Xinjiang Univ, Sch Hist, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
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Xu, Siwen,Deng, Feng,Abuduresule, Idelisi,et al. New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2024,163:10.
APA Xu, Siwen,Deng, Feng,Abuduresule, Idelisi,Li, Wenying,Hu, Xingjun,&Yang, Yimin.(2024).New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,163,10.
MLA Xu, Siwen,et al."New insights on the origin of fired steatite beads in China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 163(2024):10.
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