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A study on the relationship between volcanic activities and mass mortalities of the Jehol vertebrate Fauna from Sihetun, western Liaoning, China.
Guo, ZF; Wang, XL; Guo, ZF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
2002
发表期刊ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
ISSN1000-0569
卷号18期号:1页码:117-125
文章类型Article
摘要Many of the vertebrate fossils have been found in recent years in Sihetun, western Liaoning, China, including Confuciusornis, Liaoningornis, as well as "feathered" theropod dinosaurs, etc. The layers of well-preserved vertebrate fossils indicate mass mortalities and rapid burial of the animal bodies in the lacustrine environment, which are coexisting with the intermediate-acidic tuffs (or ashes) in the field. This paper determined the volatile contents of inclusions in phenocrysts and matrix glasses, applying the method of electron microprobe analysis, from the tuffs and ashes coexisting with four typical fossil layers of the well-preserved vertebrates. The result shows that their contents of volatile emitted are higher than those erupted from other volcanoes with same compositions worldwide and the compositions of volatiles released into atmosphere are different, corresponding to the different fossils layers in this area. The authors thought that the mass mortality events in west Liaoning are mainly due to the significant effect of the volatiles and the volcanic dust on climate at that time.; Many of the vertebrate fossils have been found in recent years in Sihetun, western Liaoning, China, including Confuciusornis, Liaoningornis, as well as "feathered" theropod dinosaurs, etc. The layers of well-preserved vertebrate fossils indicate mass mortalities and rapid burial of the animal bodies in the lacustrine environment, which are coexisting with the intermediate-acidic tuffs (or ashes) in the field. This paper determined the volatile contents of inclusions in phenocrysts and matrix glasses, applying the method of electron microprobe analysis, from the tuffs and ashes coexisting with four typical fossil layers of the well-preserved vertebrates. The result shows that their contents of volatile emitted are higher than those erupted from other volcanoes with same compositions worldwide and the compositions of volatiles released into atmosphere are different, corresponding to the different fossils layers in this area. The authors thought that the mass mortality events in west Liaoning are mainly due to the significant effect of the volatiles and the volcanic dust on climate at that time.
关键词Volcanic Activities Mass Mortality H2so4 Aerosol Ozone Layer Sihetun
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]OZONE DEPLETION ; H2O
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geology
WOS记录号WOS:000173669600013
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/3817
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Guo, ZF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Guo, ZF,Wang, XL,Guo, ZF . A study on the relationship between volcanic activities and mass mortalities of the Jehol vertebrate Fauna from Sihetun, western Liaoning, China.[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2002,18(1):117-125.
APA Guo, ZF,Wang, XL,&Guo, ZF .(2002).A study on the relationship between volcanic activities and mass mortalities of the Jehol vertebrate Fauna from Sihetun, western Liaoning, China..ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,18(1),117-125.
MLA Guo, ZF,et al."A study on the relationship between volcanic activities and mass mortalities of the Jehol vertebrate Fauna from Sihetun, western Liaoning, China.".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 18.1(2002):117-125.
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