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The oldest sarcopterygian fish
Min, Z; Schultze, HP; Min, Z (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, POB 643, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
1997-12-01
发表期刊LETHAIA
ISSN0024-1164
卷号30期号:4页码:293-304
文章类型Article
摘要The study of basal sarcopterygians is crucial to an understanding of the relationships and interrelationships of sarcopterygians, including their relationship to tetrapods. The new material from Qujing, Yunnan, southwestern China, represents the oldest known sarcopterygian fish and extends the record of sarcopterygians to the Late Silurian, or about 410 Ma. The new form is close to Youngolepis and Powichthys at the base of the Crossopterygii. Similarities among the lower jaws of onychodonts, porolepiforms, Youngolepis, Powichthys and the new form support a position of onychodonts within the Crossopterygii. Four characters in the character matrix of Cloutier & Ahlberg (1996, in Stiassny et al.: Interrelationships of Fishes, Academic Press) are reviewed, and sarcopterygian interrelationships are studied on the basis of their data with minor modifications. The new scheme of sarcopterygian interrelationships differs markedly from Cloutier & Ahlberg's scheme. Neither actinistians nor onychodonts are situated at the base of Sarcopterygii, but within the Crossopterygii. Youngolepis and Powichthys are at the base of the Crossopterygii, instead of being the sister group of dipnoans plus Diabolepis.; The study of basal sarcopterygians is crucial to an understanding of the relationships and interrelationships of sarcopterygians, including their relationship to tetrapods. The new material from Qujing, Yunnan, southwestern China, represents the oldest known sarcopterygian fish and extends the record of sarcopterygians to the Late Silurian, or about 410 Ma. The new form is close to Youngolepis and Powichthys at the base of the Crossopterygii. Similarities among the lower jaws of onychodonts, porolepiforms, Youngolepis, Powichthys and the new form support a position of onychodonts within the Crossopterygii. Four characters in the character matrix of Cloutier & Ahlberg (1996, in Stiassny et al.: Interrelationships of Fishes, Academic Press) are reviewed, and sarcopterygian interrelationships are studied on the basis of their data with minor modifications. The new scheme of sarcopterygian interrelationships differs markedly from Cloutier & Ahlberg's scheme. Neither actinistians nor onychodonts are situated at the base of Sarcopterygii, but within the Crossopterygii. Youngolepis and Powichthys are at the base of the Crossopterygii, instead of being the sister group of dipnoans plus Diabolepis.
关键词Diabolepis Sarcopterygii Late Silurian China Phylogeny
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]TETRAPODS ; FOSSILS ; ORIGIN
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000071688900004
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4001
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者Min, Z (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, POB 643, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Museum Nat Kunde, Inst Paleontol, D-10115 Berlin, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Min, Z,Schultze, HP,Min, Z . The oldest sarcopterygian fish[J]. LETHAIA,1997,30(4):293-304.
APA Min, Z,Schultze, HP,&Min, Z .(1997).The oldest sarcopterygian fish.LETHAIA,30(4),293-304.
MLA Min, Z,et al."The oldest sarcopterygian fish".LETHAIA 30.4(1997):293-304.
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