The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China | |
Wang, Shiqi1; He, Wen2; Chen, Shanqin2; Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn | |
2013-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA |
ISSN | 0567-7920 |
卷号 | 58期号:2页码:221-240 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | In this paper, we report on abundant fossils of Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of the Linxia Basin, China. Most of the fossils were discovered at two localities (Laogou and Zengjia) in the upper Middle Miocene Hujialiang Formation, and possess derived characters for the genus, including a relatively slender upper incisor, the development of a transverse ledge on the narrowest part of the mandibular symphysis, narrow, elongate and hypsodont third molars, the development of fourth loph(id)s on the second molars, and the development of small enamel conules and cementum in the inter-loph(id)s. Following comparisons with other Eurasian platybelodonts, we assign these remains to Platybelodon grangeri, and demonstrate that they are morphologically intermediate between P. grangeri from the Tunggurian localities of Tarim Nor and Platybelodon Quarry in Inner Mongolia. We suggest that the locality of Laogou may be younger than that of Zengjia, based on the occurrence of platybelodonts showing a suite of more derived characters. In addition, we assign two further specimens of Platybelodon from the lower Middle Miocene Dongxiang Formation of the Linxia Basin to Platybelodon danovi, owing to their retention of plesiomorphic characters distinguishing them from other Linxia Platybelodon fossils. Based on a cladistic analysis, we propose an evolutionary sequence of platybelodonts in Eurasia, and discuss potential functional adaptations. |
关键词 | Mammalia Gomphotheriidae Platybelodon Morphology Cladistics Miocene Linxia Basin China Eurasia |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000322097600001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4149 |
专题 | 古哺乳动物研究室 |
通讯作者 | Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Hezheng Paleozool Museum, Hezheng 731200, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Shiqi,He, Wen,Chen, Shanqin,et al. The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2013,58(2):221-240. |
APA | Wang, Shiqi,He, Wen,Chen, Shanqin,&Wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn.(2013).The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China.ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,58(2),221-240. |
MLA | Wang, Shiqi,et al."The gomphotheriid mammal Platybelodon from the Middle Miocene of Linxia Basin, Gansu, China".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 58.2(2013):221-240. |
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