Vegetation characteristics in the western Loess plateau between 5200 and 4300 cal. BP based on fossil charcoal records | |
Li, Xiaoqiang1,2; Sun, Nan1,2; Dodson, John3; Zhou, Xinying2; Zhao, Keliang2; lixiaoqiang@ivpp.ac.cn | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY |
ISSN | 0939-6314 |
卷号 | 22期号:1页码:61-70 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Understanding terrestrial vegetation dynamics is a crucial tool in global change research. The Loess Plateau, an important area for the study of Asian monsoons and early agriculture, poses a controversial question on the potential vegetation and its pattern. Fossil charcoal as direct evidence of wood provides precision in species identification and hence vegetation reconstruction. Charcoals from the Dadiwan and Xishanping sites suggest a great variety of plants between 5200 and 4300 cal. b.p. in the valley area of the western Loess Plateau. The deciduous broad-leaf wood from Quercus, Ulmus, Betula, Corylus and Acer is very frequent and makes up almost half the total abundance ratio of the represented taxa. Meanwhile, some typical subtropical taxa such as Liquidambar formosana, Eucommia ulmoides, Toxicodendron and Bambusoideae, are present at the two study sites. The high abundance of Picea appearing between 5200 and 4300 cal. b.p. suggests the development of Picea forests in the valley of the western Loess Plateau. The assemblages of charcoal indicate that the mixed forest of evergreen deciduous and conifer-deciduous broadleaved trees developed in the valley of the Loess Plateau during the Holocene optimum. Precipitation is the main controlling factor for forest development. The increasing precipitation is the probable reason for the appearance of north-subtropical forests between 5200 and 4300 cal. b.p. |
关键词 | Charcoal Vegetation Dynamics Climate Change Precipitation Change Loess Plateau |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
URL | 查看原文 |
关键词[WOS] | YR BP ; CHINA ; AGRICULTURE ; AREA ; FOREST ; AGE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000312059400005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4229 |
专题 | 古人类及旧石器研究室 |
通讯作者 | lixiaoqiang@ivpp.ac.cn |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Palaeoanthropol, Lab Human Evolut, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710075, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Australian Nucl Sci & Technol Org, Inst Environm Res, Kirrawee, NSW 2232, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiaoqiang,Sun, Nan,Dodson, John,et al. Vegetation characteristics in the western Loess plateau between 5200 and 4300 cal. BP based on fossil charcoal records[J]. VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY,2013,22(1):61-70. |
APA | Li, Xiaoqiang,Sun, Nan,Dodson, John,Zhou, Xinying,Zhao, Keliang,&lixiaoqiang@ivpp.ac.cn.(2013).Vegetation characteristics in the western Loess plateau between 5200 and 4300 cal. BP based on fossil charcoal records.VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY,22(1),61-70. |
MLA | Li, Xiaoqiang,et al."Vegetation characteristics in the western Loess plateau between 5200 and 4300 cal. BP based on fossil charcoal records".VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY 22.1(2013):61-70. |
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