KMS Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology
Anatomy of the Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird Rapaxavis pani | |
O'Connor, Jingmai K.1,2; Chiappe, Luis M.2; Gao, Chunling3; Zhao, Bo3; jingmai@usc.edu; chiappe@nhm.org; homegcl@163.com; zhaobo1961@163.com | |
2011-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA |
ISSN | 0567-7920 |
卷号 | 56期号:3页码:463-475 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The exquisitely preserved longipterygid enantiornithine Rapaxavis pani is redescribed here after more extensive preparation. A complete review of its morphology is presented based on information gathered before and after preparation. Among other features, Rapaxavis pani is characterized by having an elongate rostrum (close to 60% of the skull length), rostrally restricted dentition, and schizorhinal external nares. Yet, the most puzzling feature of this bird is the presence of a pair of pectoral bones (here termed paracoracoidal ossifications) that, with the exception of the enantiornithine Concornis lacustris, are unknown within Ayes. Particularly notable is the presence of a distal tarsal cap, formed by the fusion of distal tarsal elements, a feature that is controversial in non-ornithuromorph birds. The holotype and only known specimen of Rapaxavis pani thus reveals important information for better understanding the anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of longipterygids, in particular, as well as basal birds as a whole. |
关键词 | Ayes Enantiornithes Longipterygidae Rapaxavis Jiufotang Formation Early Cretaceous China |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
URL | 查看原文 |
关键词[WOS] | AVIAN FLIGHT ; AVES ORNITHOTHORACES ; FEATHERED DINOSAURS ; JIUFOTANG FORMATION ; LIAONING PROVINCE ; MESOZOIC BIRDS ; CHINA ; EVOLUTION ; GROWTH ; AGE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000295911900002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4389 |
专题 | 中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后) |
通讯作者 | jingmai@usc.edu; chiappe@nhm.org; homegcl@163.com; zhaobo1961@163.com |
作者单位 | 1.Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Nat Hist Museum Angeles Cty, Dinosaur Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA 3.Dalian Nat Hist Museum, Heishijiao Shahekou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | O'Connor, Jingmai K.,Chiappe, Luis M.,Gao, Chunling,et al. Anatomy of the Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird Rapaxavis pani[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2011,56(3):463-475. |
APA | O'Connor, Jingmai K..,Chiappe, Luis M..,Gao, Chunling.,Zhao, Bo.,jingmai@usc.edu.,...&zhaobo1961@163.com.(2011).Anatomy of the Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird Rapaxavis pani.ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,56(3),463-475. |
MLA | O'Connor, Jingmai K.,et al."Anatomy of the Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird Rapaxavis pani".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 56.3(2011):463-475. |
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