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The first Choerolophodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) skull from China
Wang ShiQi; Deng Tao; wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn
2011-09-01
发表期刊SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1674-7313
卷号54期号:9页码:1326-1337
文章类型Article
摘要Here we report the first discovery of a relatively complete skull of Choerolophodon from the late early Miocene Dalanggou quarry of Linxia Basin, Gansu Province in China. The skull is low and elongated, with two enamel-less and outward-and-upward curved incisors and the choerolophodont molars. These characters indicate that the new specimen can be assigned to the genus Choerolophodon, as it is quite distinct from other common gomphotheres in northern China such as Gomphotherium, Platybelodon, and Sinomastodon. The skull is also primitive in possessing laterally-expanded zygomatic arches, anteriorly-positioned orbits, weakly-developed cheek teeth cement, and retention of a P4. Prior to this discovery, Choerolophodon was found primarily from the middle-late Miocene of Africa, Eastern Europe, and western and southern Asia. The discovery of this new material expands the known temporal and spatial distributions of this taxon and helps us better understand the phylogeny, evolution, and adaptive radiation of gomphotheres in early Miocene of China.
关键词Gomphotheres Choerolophodon Linxia Basin Early Miocene China
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
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关键词[WOS]EARLY MIOCENE ; MAMMALIA ; AFRICA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000294499900005
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4393
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang ShiQi,Deng Tao,wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn. The first Choerolophodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) skull from China[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,2011,54(9):1326-1337.
APA Wang ShiQi,Deng Tao,&wangshiqi@ivpp.ac.cn.(2011).The first Choerolophodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) skull from China.SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES,54(9),1326-1337.
MLA Wang ShiQi,et al."The first Choerolophodon (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) skull from China".SCIENCE CHINA-EARTH SCIENCES 54.9(2011):1326-1337.
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