A new Homo erectus (Zhoukoudian V) brain endocast from China

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	A new Homo erectus (Zhoukoudian V) brain endocast from China
	Wu, Xiujie 1; Schepartz, Lynne A.2; Liu, Wu1 ; wuxiujie@ivpp.ac.cn
	2010-01-22
发表期刊	PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
ISSN	0962-8452
卷号	277 期号:1679 页码:337-344
文章类型	Article
摘要	A new Homo erectus endocast, Zhoukoudian (ZKD) V, is assessed by comparing it with ZKD II, ZKD III, ZKD X, ZKD XI, ZKD XII, Hexian, Trinil II, Sambungmacan (Sm) 3, Sangiran 2, Sangiran 17, KNM-ER 3733, KNM-WT 15 000, Kabwe, Liujiang and 31 modern Chinese. The endocast of ZKD V has an estimated endocranial volume of 1140 ml. As the geological age of ZKDV is younger than the other ZKD H. erectus, evolutionary changes in brain morphology are evaluated. The brain size of the ZKD specimens increases slightly over time. Compared with the other ZKD endocasts, ZKDV shows important differences, including broader frontal and occipital lobes, some indication of fuller parietal lobes, and relatively large brain size that reflect significant trends documented in later hominin brain evolution. Bivariate and principal component analyses indicate that geographical variation does not characterize the ZKD, African and other Asian specimens. The ZKD endocasts share some common morphological and morphometric features with other H. erectus endocasts that distinguish them from Homo sapiens.
关键词	Zhoukoudian v Endocasts Homo Erectus Morphological And Morphometric Features Brain Evolution
WOS标题词	Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
URL	查看原文
关键词[WOS]	U-SERIES ; PALEOANTHROPOLOGICAL SITE ; ESR ; MORPHOLOGY ; INDONESIA ; HOMINIDS ; HEXIAN ; TEETH ; AGE
收录类别	SCI ; SSCI
语种	英语
WOS研究方向	Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目	Biology ; Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号	WOS:000272467300021
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4625
专题	中科院古脊椎所（2000年以后）古人类及旧石器研究室
通讯作者	wuxiujie@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.Florida State Univ, Dept Anthropol, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Xiujie,Schepartz, Lynne A.,Liu, Wu,et al. A new Homo erectus (Zhoukoudian V) brain endocast from China[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2010,277(1679):337-344.
APA	Wu, Xiujie,Schepartz, Lynne A.,Liu, Wu,&wuxiujie@ivpp.ac.cn.(2010).A new Homo erectus (Zhoukoudian V) brain endocast from China.PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES,277(1679),337-344.
MLA	Wu, Xiujie,et al."A new Homo erectus (Zhoukoudian V) brain endocast from China".PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 277.1679(2010):337-344.

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