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A New Sapeornithid Bird from China and Its Implication for Early Avian Evolution
Hu Dongyu1; Li Li1; Hou Lianhai1,2; Xu Xing1,2; hudongyu@synu.edu.cn
2010
发表期刊ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
ISSN1000-9515
卷号84期号:3页码:472-482
文章类型Article
摘要Recent discoveries of basal birds have greatly improved our understanding of early bird evolution, yet the evolution of several important features such as cranial kinesis and arboreality remain debated. A new sapeornithid bird, Shenshiornis primita gen. et sp. nov., based on an articulated skeleton from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Group of western Liaoning, China, sheds new light on these issues. Shenshiornis possesses a skull as primitive as or even more primitive than that of Archaeopteryx and hind limbs modified for an improved arboreal capability. A cladistic analysis shows that: 1) presence of a diapsid skull is a plesiomorphy of the Aves and a kinetic skull evolved incrementally later in avian evolution; and 2) cursorial capability significantly weakens at the base of the Pygostylia due to a change in locomotor system.
关键词Basal Bird Cranial Kinetism Locomotor Systems Sapeornithid Shenshiornis Primita Early Cretaceous Liaoning
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]TERRESTRIAL LOCOMOTION ; THEROPOD ; SKULL ; DINOSAURS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000278516400004
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4631
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古低等脊椎动物研究室
通讯作者hudongyu@synu.edu.cn
作者单位1.Shenyang Normal Univ, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Hu Dongyu,Li Li,Hou Lianhai,et al. A New Sapeornithid Bird from China and Its Implication for Early Avian Evolution[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,2010,84(3):472-482.
APA Hu Dongyu,Li Li,Hou Lianhai,Xu Xing,&hudongyu@synu.edu.cn.(2010).A New Sapeornithid Bird from China and Its Implication for Early Avian Evolution.ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,84(3),472-482.
MLA Hu Dongyu,et al."A New Sapeornithid Bird from China and Its Implication for Early Avian Evolution".ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION 84.3(2010):472-482.
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