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A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China
Jin ChangZhu1; Qin DaGong2; Pan WenShi2; Tang ZhiLu1; Liu JinYi1; Wang Yuan1; Deng ChengLong3; Zhang YingQi1; Dong Wei1; Tong HaoWen1; jinchangzhu@ivpp.ac.cn
2009-03-01
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN1001-6538
卷号54期号:5页码:788-797
文章类型Article
摘要Among the most important faunas in the Late Cenozoic, the Gigantopithecus faunas have received a good deal of attention. The Gigantopithecus fauna recently discovered in Sanhe Cave consists of more than 80 mammal species, including cf. Hominidae, Pongo sp., Hylobates sp., Sinomastodon yangziensis, Stegodon preorientalis, Cervavitus fenqii, Dicoryphochoerus ultimus and Sus xiaozhu. It is the southernmost Gigantopithecus fauna found so far in China. Its geological age is estimated to be Early Pleistocene based on the fauna and stratigraphic correlation. The significant increase in the estimated body sizes of Ailuropoda, Gigantopithecus and Tapirus shows that the Sanhe fauna is middle Early Pleistocene, later than those from Wushan and Liucheng (early Early Pleistocene). Paleomagnetic dating of the fossil-bearing strata in Sanhe Cave gives an age of approximately 1.2 Ma. The fauna is characterized by tropical-subtropical forest types, including Pongo sp., Tupaia sp., Ia sp., Typhlomys intermedius, etc., and it lacks Palaearctic types. It is a typical tropical forest fauna, suggesting an environment with a lush forest and a warm and humid climate. The discovery of the Sanhe Gigantopithecus fauna is significant for establishing the chronological stages of the Gigantopithecus faunas in China, and for discussing their origin, evolution and dynamics.
关键词Chongzuo Guangxi Sanhe Cave Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus Fauna
WOS标题词Science & Technology
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关键词[WOS]MAMMALIAN FOSSILS ; BUBING BASIN ; TEETH
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000263787900013
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4753
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者jinchangzhu@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Peking Univ, Sch Life Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Paleomagnetism & Geochronol Lab, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
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Jin ChangZhu,Qin DaGong,Pan WenShi,et al. A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2009,54(5):788-797.
APA Jin ChangZhu.,Qin DaGong.,Pan WenShi.,Tang ZhiLu.,Liu JinYi.,...&jinchangzhu@ivpp.ac.cn.(2009).A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,54(5),788-797.
MLA Jin ChangZhu,et al."A newly discovered Gigantopithecus fauna from Sanhe Cave, Chongzuo, Guangxi, South China".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 54.5(2009):788-797.
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