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Geochemical environmental changes and dinosaur extinction during the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/T) transition in the Nanxiong Basin, South China: Evidence from dinosaur eggshells
Zhao ZiKui1; Mao XueYing2,3; Chai ZhiFang2,3; Yang GaoChuang2,3; Zhang FuCheng1; Yan Zheng4; zk.zhao@gmail.com
2009-03-01
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN1001-6538
卷号54期号:5页码:806-815
文章类型Article
摘要The complex patterns of trace elements including Ir and isotope distributions in the three K/T sections of the Nanxiong Basin prove the existence of two environmental events in the latest Cretaceous and earliest Paleocene. The first geochemical environmental event occurred at about 2 Ma prior to the K/T boundary interval, where the dinosaur diversity was hardly reduced, except that a number of pathological eggshells appeared. The second one was larger and occurred just at and near the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/T) boundary. The extinction of the dinosaurs spread out within 250 ka with major extinction beginning at the boundary interval. This is even later than their extinction in Montana, North America and in India. The cause of the dinosaur extinction may be the result of a complex multiple events brought about by the coincidence of global environment change marked by multiple Ir and delta(18)O anomalies, and environmental poisoning characterized by other trace elements derived from the local source. Successive short- and long-term conditions of geochemically induced environmental stress negatively affected the reproductive process and thus contributed to the extinction of the dinosaurs.
关键词Nanxiong Basin Of Guangdong Province Cretaceous-paleogene (K/t) Boundary Ir Anomaly Trace Element Stable Isotope Dinosaur Eggshell Dinosaur Extinction
WOS标题词Science & Technology
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关键词[WOS]TERTIARY BOUNDARY ; CHICXULUB CRATER ; DECCAN TRAPS ; MASS EXTINCTIONS ; FLOOD BASALTS ; VOLCANISM ; IRIDIUM ; INDIA ; EGGS ; AGE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000263787900015
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4755
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
古低等脊椎动物研究室
通讯作者zk.zhao@gmail.com
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Nucl Analyt Tech, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
4.State Seismol Bur, Inst Geol, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhao ZiKui,Mao XueYing,Chai ZhiFang,et al. Geochemical environmental changes and dinosaur extinction during the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/T) transition in the Nanxiong Basin, South China: Evidence from dinosaur eggshells[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2009,54(5):806-815.
APA Zhao ZiKui.,Mao XueYing.,Chai ZhiFang.,Yang GaoChuang.,Zhang FuCheng.,...&zk.zhao@gmail.com.(2009).Geochemical environmental changes and dinosaur extinction during the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/T) transition in the Nanxiong Basin, South China: Evidence from dinosaur eggshells.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,54(5),806-815.
MLA Zhao ZiKui,et al."Geochemical environmental changes and dinosaur extinction during the Cretaceous-Paleogene (K/T) transition in the Nanxiong Basin, South China: Evidence from dinosaur eggshells".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 54.5(2009):806-815.
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