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An ectocranial lesion on the Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Hulu Cave, Nanjing, China
Shang, Hong1,2; Trinkaus, Erik1; trinkaus@wustl.edu
2008-04-01
发表期刊AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
ISSN0002-9483
卷号135期号:4页码:431-437
文章类型Article
摘要The earlier Middle Pleistocene human partial cranium from Hulu Cave, Tangshan, Nanjing (Hulu 1) exhibits an ectocranial lesion which covers most of the anterior neurocranium, largely between the temporal lines and extending from the supratoral sulcus to the anterior parietal bone. The endocranial surfaces and the remainder of the cranium (upper facial skeleton, lateral frontal bone, posterior parietal bones, and mid-occipital bone) are normal. The healed lesion exhibits both resorption and the laying down of new bone. Differential diagnosis suggests that the lesion was caused by either trauma (broad compressive trauma, tensile trauma to the scalp, or partial scalp removal) or burning (with damage to scalp and superficial neurocranium). Dietary deficiencies, infection, and neoplastic disorders do not fit the lesion characteristics. The Hulu 1 specimen therefore joins a growing sample of Pleistocene Homo remains with nonfatal and nontrivial disorders.
关键词Homo Erectus Frontal Bone Scalp Trauma Burning
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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关键词[WOS]INTRACRANIAL MENINGIOMA ; INTRAOSSEOUS HEMANGIOMA ; BRIEF COMMUNICATION ; SUBGALEAL HEMATOMA ; BONE ; CALVARIA ; CHILD ; SKULL ; PATHOLOGY ; HOMINID
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS类目Anthropology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000254101500006
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被引频次:28[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4843
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
通讯作者trinkaus@wustl.edu
作者单位1.Washington Univ, Dept Anthropol, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Dept Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Shang, Hong,Trinkaus, Erik,trinkaus@wustl.edu. An ectocranial lesion on the Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Hulu Cave, Nanjing, China[J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,2008,135(4):431-437.
APA Shang, Hong,Trinkaus, Erik,&trinkaus@wustl.edu.(2008).An ectocranial lesion on the Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Hulu Cave, Nanjing, China.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY,135(4),431-437.
MLA Shang, Hong,et al."An ectocranial lesion on the Middle Pleistocene human cranium from Hulu Cave, Nanjing, China".AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY 135.4(2008):431-437.
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