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The Leporid Datum: a late Miocene biotic marker
Flynn, Lawrence J.1; Winkler, Alisa J.2; Erbaeva, Margarita3; Alexeeva, Nadia3; Anders, Ulrike4; Angelone, Chiara5; Cermak, Stanislav6; Fladerer, Florian A.7,8; Kraatz, Brian9; Ruedas, Luis A.10; Ruf, Irina4; Tomida, Yukimitsu11; Veitschegger, Kristof8; Zhang, Zhaoqun12; Flynn, LJ (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Peabody Museum Archaeol & Ethnol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
2014-10-01
发表期刊MAMMAL REVIEW
ISSN0305-1838
卷号44期号:3-4页码:164-176
文章类型Review
摘要Although Lagomorpha (rabbits, hares and pikas) have a long evolutionary history in Eurasia and Africa, including primitive genera of Eurasia historically considered assignable at the family level to Leporidae, the predecessors of modern rabbits were absent throughout this vast region for most of the Miocene until late in that epoch. During the early and middle Miocene, crown group Leporidae differentiated in North America, then dispersed to northern Asia in the late Miocene around 8Ma (million years before present) and afterward. They then spread widely and apparently rapidly throughout Eurasia, reaching South Asia by 7.4Ma and penetrating Africa about 7Ma. The apparently abrupt introduction of Leporidae is a striking late Miocene event that we call the Leporid Datum. Perceived in terms of biochrons, the Leporid Datum includes localities in Europe and western Asia of late MN11 (Mammiferes Neogenes system) age and younger, and precedes by less than one million years the Bahean-Baodean land mammal age boundary in China. The late Miocene spread of Leporidae throughout Eurasia was a successful invasion in terms of the numerous occurrences and abundant fossils preserved. Where dating is sufficiently robust, the Leporid Datum is late Miocene, nowhere certainly more than approximate to 8Ma. In contrast to this sudden and widespread invasion, rare older finds suggest two possible refinements to this scenario: stem lagomorphs close to modern Leporidae may have lingered into the middle Miocene of Eurasia, or an independent, unsuccessful leporid invasion from North America may have preceded the 8Ma datum. The Leporid Datum marks an important palaeoecological event for the Old World and complements the significance of molecular dates for origins of modern genera.
关键词Dispersal Immigration Late Neogene Molecular Tree Palaeoecology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]CENTRAL-AFRICA ; LAGOMORPHA ; CHAD ; CHRONOLOGY ; HOMINID ; BIOSTRATIGRAPHY ; IDENTIFICATION ; SUPERMATRIX ; SIWALIKS ; LOCALITY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者GACR [GA205/09/0184]; Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad [CGL2011-28681]; NSF [EAR 0958178]
WOS研究方向Zoology
WOS类目Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:000343761300002
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5126
专题古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者Flynn, LJ (reprint author), Harvard Univ, Peabody Museum Archaeol & Ethnol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA.
作者单位1.Harvard Univ, Peabody Museum Archaeol & Ethnol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
2.So Methodist Univ, Roy M Huffington Dept Earth Sci, Dallas, TX 75275 USA
3.Russian Acad Sci, Inst Geol, Siberian Branch, Ulan Ude 670047, Russia
4.Univ Bonn, Steinmann Inst Geol Mineral & Palaontol, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
5.Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Catala Paleontol Miquel Crusafont, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
6.Inst Geol AS CR, Lab Paleobiol & Paleoecol, Vvi, CZ-16500 Prague 6, Lysolaje, Czech Republic
7.Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Oriental & European Archaeol, A-1010 Vienna, Austria
8.Univ Vienna, Dept Palaeontol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
9.Western Univ, Pomona, CA 91766 USA
10.Portland State Univ, Museum Vertebrate Biol, Portland, OR 97207 USA
11.Natl Museum Nat & Sci, Dept Geol & Paleontol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3500005, Japan
12.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Flynn, Lawrence J.,Winkler, Alisa J.,Erbaeva, Margarita,et al. The Leporid Datum: a late Miocene biotic marker[J]. MAMMAL REVIEW,2014,44(3-4):164-176.
APA Flynn, Lawrence J..,Winkler, Alisa J..,Erbaeva, Margarita.,Alexeeva, Nadia.,Anders, Ulrike.,...&Flynn, LJ .(2014).The Leporid Datum: a late Miocene biotic marker.MAMMAL REVIEW,44(3-4),164-176.
MLA Flynn, Lawrence J.,et al."The Leporid Datum: a late Miocene biotic marker".MAMMAL REVIEW 44.3-4(2014):164-176.
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