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New remains of Sinomastodon yangziensis (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from Sanhe karst Cave, with discussion on the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in South China
Wang, Yuan1,2,3; Jin, Chang-zhu1; Mead, Jim I.2,3; Wang, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
2014-08-07
发表期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN1040-6182
卷号339期号:339页码:90-96
文章类型Article
摘要As a valid genus belonging to the family Gomphotheriidae, Sinomastodon is the unique brevirostrine trilophodont gomphotheriid known from the Old World and was primarily indigenous to China from the Early Pliocene to the Pleistocene. The new bunodont molars from the Sanhe karst Cave in Chongzuo, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (ZAR), South China have been described as Sinomastodon yanziensis of the middle Early Pleistocene, with associated reliable paleomagnetic dating of 1.2-1.6 Ma. This represents the southernmost distribution of Sinomastodon remains found in China. The diagnosis of S. yanziensis is revised here, the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in China is divided into three temporal stages, and the evolutionary trends on Early Pleistocene Sinomastodon molars are also summarized. Sinomastodon was once prevalent during the Early Pleistocene in South China and possibly became extinct at the end of the Early Pleistocene. Consequently, the Early Pleistocene fauna from South China is suggested to be named the Gigantopithecus-Sinomastodon fauna, to distinguish it from the typical Middle Pleistocene Ailuropoda-Stegodon fauna (s. s.). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]GUANGXI ; QUATERNARY ; SKULL
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZZD-EW-03]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41202017, 41072013]; Program of China Geological Survey [1212011220519]; Program of Key Laboratory of Evolutionary Systematics of Vertebrates, CAS [2011LESV007]
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000340328200008
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5138
专题古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者Wang, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.E Tennessee State Univ, Dept Geosci, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
3.E Tennessee State Univ, Don Sundquist Ctr Excellence Paleontol, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
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Wang, Yuan,Jin, Chang-zhu,Mead, Jim I.,et al. New remains of Sinomastodon yangziensis (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from Sanhe karst Cave, with discussion on the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in South China[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2014,339(339):90-96.
APA Wang, Yuan,Jin, Chang-zhu,Mead, Jim I.,&Wang, Y .(2014).New remains of Sinomastodon yangziensis (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from Sanhe karst Cave, with discussion on the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in South China.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,339(339),90-96.
MLA Wang, Yuan,et al."New remains of Sinomastodon yangziensis (Proboscidea, Gomphotheriidae) from Sanhe karst Cave, with discussion on the evolution of Pleistocene Sinomastodon in South China".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 339.339(2014):90-96.
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