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Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China
Gu, Zhou1,2; Zhu, Jian1,2; Xie, Yaoting3; Xiao, Tiqiao4; Yang, Yimin1,2; Wang, Changsui1,2; Yang, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
2014-08-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY
ISSN0267-9477
卷号29期号:8页码:1438-1443
文章类型Article
摘要The faience in China suddenly appeared in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BC), and its production is considered to be influenced by the West. In this paper, the microstructure and chemical compositions obtained by synchrotron radiation micro-computed tomography (SR-mu CT) and mu-probe energy dispersion X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF) were combined to disclose the manufacturing information of faience beads excavated from Peng State cemetery in Hengshui, Shanxi Province, China, dated to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046-771 BC). Based on inner structural features obtained by SR-mu CT, it was found that these faience beads could be divided into two types: glazed faience and glassy faience. According to the structural information revealed by the CT slices, it is inferred that these beads were first formed on an organic cylinder and then glazed using the direct application method. The possible sources of copper colorant are copper ores. In addition, the glaze chemical compositions are distinct from Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glaze or glass in the West, and thus, Western Zhou faience should have an indigenous origin in China. Furthermore, the manufacturing features are consistent with the techniques of proto-porcelain during the same time period, but the glaze recipe is distinct from that of proto-porcelain and early glass in China. Consequently, it is proposed that faience in the Western Zhou Dynasty was not the precursor of early glass in China.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
关键词[WOS]EGYPTIAN FAIENCE
收录类别SCI ; AHCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China [40802002]; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program [XDA05130303]; Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry; UCAS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Spectroscopy
WOS类目Chemistry, Analytical ; Spectroscopy
WOS记录号WOS:000339536600014
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5143
专题古人类及旧石器研究室
通讯作者Yang, YM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Shanxi Prov Inst Archaeol, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gu, Zhou,Zhu, Jian,Xie, Yaoting,et al. Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY,2014,29(8):1438-1443.
APA Gu, Zhou.,Zhu, Jian.,Xie, Yaoting.,Xiao, Tiqiao.,Yang, Yimin.,...&Yang, YM .(2014).Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China.JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY,29(8),1438-1443.
MLA Gu, Zhou,et al."Nondestructive analysis of faience beads from the Western Zhou Dynasty, excavated from Peng State cemetery, Shanxi Province, China".JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY 29.8(2014):1438-1443.
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