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A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China
Deng, Tao1,2,3; Wang, Shi-Qi1; Shi, Qin-Qin1; Li, Yi-Kun1,4; Li, Yu1,4
2014-12-09
发表期刊ZOOTAXA
卷号3893期号:3页码:363-381
文章类型Article
摘要A new species, Eostyloceros hezhengensis sp. nov., is established based on a skull with its cranial appendages collected from the Late Miocene Liushu Formation of the Linxia Basin in Gansu Province, northwestern China. It is a large-sized muntjak with a distinct longitudinal ridge along the lateral margin of the frontal bone that joins the antler pedicle. The pedicle is short, cylindrical, robust, and extends posteriorly from the rear of the orbit. The anterior and posterior branches arise from the burr and diverge at an angle of 30 degrees. The posterior branch is relatively long, and its tip is strongly curved posteriorly. The anterior branch is straight and situated anteromedially from the posterior branch. The posterior branch is lateromedially compressed, and the anterior branch has a circular cross section. The morphological observation together with a cladistic and a principal component analysis indicate that E. hezhengensis is more basal than any known species of the genus Eostyloceros in having shorter pedicles, a lower position of the fork above the burr, more slender anterior branches, and a small angle between the anterior and posterior branches. Its age is the middle Late Miocene, corresponding to the late Bahean.
关键词Deer Northwestern China Neogene Biostratigraphy Liushu Formation
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]TIBETAN PLATEAU ; PALEOENVIRONMENT ; MUNTIACINAE ; MAMMALIA ; YUANMOU
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Zoology
WOS类目Zoology
WOS记录号WOS:000346897400003
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5380
专题古哺乳动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.NW Univ Xian, Dept Geol, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Deng, Tao,Wang, Shi-Qi,Shi, Qin-Qin,et al. A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China[J]. ZOOTAXA,2014,3893(3):363-381.
APA Deng, Tao,Wang, Shi-Qi,Shi, Qin-Qin,Li, Yi-Kun,&Li, Yu.(2014).A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China.ZOOTAXA,3893(3),363-381.
MLA Deng, Tao,et al."A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China".ZOOTAXA 3893.3(2014):363-381.
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