A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China | |
Deng, Tao1,2,3; Wang, Shi-Qi1; Shi, Qin-Qin1; Li, Yi-Kun1,4; Li, Yu1,4 | |
2014-12-09 | |
发表期刊 | ZOOTAXA |
卷号 | 3893期号:3页码:363-381 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | A new species, Eostyloceros hezhengensis sp. nov., is established based on a skull with its cranial appendages collected from the Late Miocene Liushu Formation of the Linxia Basin in Gansu Province, northwestern China. It is a large-sized muntjak with a distinct longitudinal ridge along the lateral margin of the frontal bone that joins the antler pedicle. The pedicle is short, cylindrical, robust, and extends posteriorly from the rear of the orbit. The anterior and posterior branches arise from the burr and diverge at an angle of 30 degrees. The posterior branch is relatively long, and its tip is strongly curved posteriorly. The anterior branch is straight and situated anteromedially from the posterior branch. The posterior branch is lateromedially compressed, and the anterior branch has a circular cross section. The morphological observation together with a cladistic and a principal component analysis indicate that E. hezhengensis is more basal than any known species of the genus Eostyloceros in having shorter pedicles, a lower position of the fork above the burr, more slender anterior branches, and a small angle between the anterior and posterior branches. Its age is the middle Late Miocene, corresponding to the late Bahean. |
关键词 | Deer Northwestern China Neogene Biostratigraphy Liushu Formation |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
关键词[WOS] | TIBETAN PLATEAU ; PALEOENVIRONMENT ; MUNTIACINAE ; MAMMALIA ; YUANMOU |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
WOS类目 | Zoology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346897400003 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5380 |
专题 | 古哺乳动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 2.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.NW Univ Xian, Dept Geol, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Deng, Tao,Wang, Shi-Qi,Shi, Qin-Qin,et al. A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China[J]. ZOOTAXA,2014,3893(3):363-381. |
APA | Deng, Tao,Wang, Shi-Qi,Shi, Qin-Qin,Li, Yi-Kun,&Li, Yu.(2014).A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China.ZOOTAXA,3893(3),363-381. |
MLA | Deng, Tao,et al."A new species of Eostyloceros (Cervidae, Artiodactyla) from the Late Miocene of the Linxia Basin in Gansu, China".ZOOTAXA 3893.3(2014):363-381. |
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