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Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence
Sun, Bin1,7; Wang, Yu-Fei1; Li, Cheng-Sen1; Yang, Jian1; Li, Jin-Feng1; Li, Ye-Liang1,6; Deng, Tao2; Wang, Shi-Qi2; Zhao, Min2; Spicer, Robert A.1,3; Ferguson, David K.1,4; Mehrotra, Rakesh C.5
2015-05-15
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号5期号:5页码:1-6
文章类型Article
摘要The area and elevation of the Tibetan Plateau over time has directly affected Asia's topography, the characteristics of the Asian monsoon, and modified global climate, but in ways that are poorly understood. Charting the uplift history is crucial for understanding the mechanisms that link elevation and climate irrespective of time and place. While some palaeoelevation data are available for southern and central Tibet, clues to the uplift history of northern Tibet remain sparse and largely circumstantial. Leaf fossils are extremely rare in Tibet but here we report a newly discovered early Miocene barberry (Berberis) from Wudaoliang in the Hoh-Xil Basin in northern Tibet, at a present altitude of 4611 perpendicular to 9 m. Considering the fossil and its nearest living species probably occupied a similar or identical environmental niche, the palaeoelevation of the fossil locality, corrected for Miocene global temperature difference, is estimated to have been between 1395 and 2931 m, which means this basin has been uplifted similar to 2-3 km in the last 17 million years. Our findings contradict hypotheses that suggest northern Tibet had reached or exceeded its present elevation prior to the Miocene.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
关键词[WOS]BERBERINE CONTENT ; SOUTHERN TIBET ; PLATEAU ; PALEOALTIMETRY ; HIMALAYA ; PALEOELEVATION ; PALEOCLIMATE ; ALTIMETRY ; HISTORY ; CLIMATE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000355249700001
引用统计
被引频次:57[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5496
专题古哺乳动物研究室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Open Univ, Ctr Earth Planetary Space & Astron Res, Environm Earth & Ecosyst, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
4.Univ Vienna, Dept Palaeontol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
5.Birbal Sahni Inst Paleobot, Lucknow 226007, Uttar Pradesh, India
6.Henan Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan, Peoples R China
7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Sun, Bin,Wang, Yu-Fei,Li, Cheng-Sen,et al. Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015,5(5):1-6.
APA Sun, Bin.,Wang, Yu-Fei.,Li, Cheng-Sen.,Yang, Jian.,Li, Jin-Feng.,...&Mehrotra, Rakesh C..(2015).Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5(5),1-6.
MLA Sun, Bin,et al."Early Miocene elevation in northern Tibet estimated by palaeobotanical evidence".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5.5(2015):1-6.
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