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A fourth mandible and associated dental remains of Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, Guangxi, South China
Zhang, Yingqi1; Jin, Changzhu1; Kono, Reiko T.2; Harrison, Terry3; Wang, Wei4
2016-02-17
发表期刊HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
卷号28期号:1-2页码:95-104
文章类型Article
摘要Dentognathic remains of Gigantopithecus blacki from the newly discovered Early Pleistocene locality of Yanliang Cave, Guangxi, South China are described. These include an incomplete mandible, only the fourth discovered and the first known from a site other than Liucheng, as well as 25 isolated teeth. Comparisons of the Yanliang mandible show that the best preserved part of the right corpus is morphologically similar to the left side of the Liucheng Mandible III. In addition, the Yanliang mandible and the Liucheng Mandible III share a similar degree and pattern of wear on the premolars and molars. The partially resorbed alveolus for the right M-2 in the Yanliang mandible indicates antemortem tooth loss, which is the first record of its kind for Gigantopithecus blacki. Comparisons of the enamel-dentine junction morphology show that the isolated upper premolars from Yanliang are similar to those of Gigantopithecus blacki from Early Pleistocene sites, and differ from the more specialised form from the Middle Pleistocene Hejiang Cave. This supports the biochronological evidence that Yanliang Cave is Early Pleistocene in age.
关键词Gigantopithecus Blacki Hominoid Pleistocene Antemortem Tooth Loss Enamel-dentine Junction
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]BUBING BASIN ; TEETH ; EXTINCTION ; MORPHOLOGY ; RECORD ; DIET
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Paleontology
WOS类目Biology ; Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000362120600010
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7186
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Natl Museum Nat & Sci, Dept Anthropol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050005, Japan
3.NYU, Dept Anthropol, Ctr Study Human Origins, New York, NY 10003 USA
4.Guangxi Museum Nationalities, Nanning 530021, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Yingqi,Jin, Changzhu,Kono, Reiko T.,et al. A fourth mandible and associated dental remains of Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, Guangxi, South China[J]. HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,2016,28(1-2):95-104.
APA Zhang, Yingqi,Jin, Changzhu,Kono, Reiko T.,Harrison, Terry,&Wang, Wei.(2016).A fourth mandible and associated dental remains of Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, Guangxi, South China.HISTORICAL BIOLOGY,28(1-2),95-104.
MLA Zhang, Yingqi,et al."A fourth mandible and associated dental remains of Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, Guangxi, South China".HISTORICAL BIOLOGY 28.1-2(2016):95-104.
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