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An Unusual, Three-Dimensionally Preserved, Large Hadrosauriform Pes Track from "Mid"-Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation of Chongqing, China
Xing Lida1,2; Bell, Phil R.3; Harris, Jerald D.4; Currie, Philip J.1
2012-04-01
发表期刊ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION
卷号86期号:2页码:304-312
文章类型Article
摘要Three-dimensional tracks provide unique insights into the locomotor mechanics of their track makers. An isolated, large hadrosauriform print attributable to Caririchnium lotus from the mid-Cretaceous Lotus track site (Jiaguan Formation) in China permits reconstruction of the footfall, weight-bearing, and kick-off phases of the step cycle. Large-scale modifications of the pes during the step cycle indicate C. lotus trackmakers were capable of locomotory modifications in response to substrate consistency beyond the expected shift between bipedal and quadrupedal postures. An unusual curvature to the trace of one of the outer digits indicates substantial transverse mobility. The remaining digits demonstrate lesser degrees of transverse movement accompanied by extension of the digits during footfall. The absence of overprinted scale-scratch marks and toe drags are consistent with a vertical kick-off of the pes and concomitant flexion of the digits. This track suggests that pedal mobility in C. lotus track makers was greater than previously suspected and has implications for reconstructions of hadrosauriform locomotion.
关键词Hadrosauriform Locomotion Footprints Cretaceous Step Cycle
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]JURASSIC MORRISON FORMATION ; DINOSAUR FOOTPRINTS ; FOOT ; USA ; ORNITHOPODA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000303381900003
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7213
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Univ Alberta, Dept Biol Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Pipestone Creek Dinosaur Initiat, Clairmont, AB T0H 0W0, Canada
4.Dixie State Coll, Dept Phys Sci, St George, UT 84770 USA
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Xing Lida,Bell, Phil R.,Harris, Jerald D.,et al. An Unusual, Three-Dimensionally Preserved, Large Hadrosauriform Pes Track from "Mid"-Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation of Chongqing, China[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,2012,86(2):304-312.
APA Xing Lida,Bell, Phil R.,Harris, Jerald D.,&Currie, Philip J..(2012).An Unusual, Three-Dimensionally Preserved, Large Hadrosauriform Pes Track from "Mid"-Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation of Chongqing, China.ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,86(2),304-312.
MLA Xing Lida,et al."An Unusual, Three-Dimensionally Preserved, Large Hadrosauriform Pes Track from "Mid"-Cretaceous Jiaguan Formation of Chongqing, China".ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION 86.2(2012):304-312.
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