Comparative Osteology and Phylogenetic Relationship of Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of North America and East Asia | |
Xing Hai1,2,3; Zhao Xijin3; Wang Kebai4; Li Dunjing4; Chen Shuqing4; Mallon, Jordan C.2; Zhang Yanxia4; Xu Xing3 | |
2014-12-01 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION |
卷号 | 88期号:6页码:1623-1652 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The close affinity between Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus is corroborated on the basis of the following shared features: an occipital condyle deflected strongly posteroventrally; a posterodorsally reflected, lip-shaped oral margin of the premaxilla, with a deep, oval concavity at the anteromedial corner of the bone; a well-demarcated posterodorsal margin of the deeply excavated circumnarial fossa formed by a prominent arched ridge along the entire posterior half of the lateroventral border of the nasal; an anteroposteriorly broad jugal process of the postorbital; a strongly concave dorsal surface of the paired frontals; seven teeth per alveolus in the middle of the dentary tooth row; and a circular distal blade of the pubis that is much more expanded ventrally than dorsally. A revised phylogenetic analysis of Hadrosauroidea recovers a sister taxon relationship between Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus. Kerberosaurus is recovered as the sister taxon to the clade formed exclusively by these two genera. The clade Edmontosaurini could be defined as the least inclusive clade containing Kerberosaurus and Edmontosaurus, which is currently composed of the genera Kerberosaurus, Edmontosaurus, and Shantungosaurus. Zhuchengosaurus and Huaxiaosaurus, both from the Upper Cretaceous Wangshi Group in Zhucheng, are interpreted as junior synonyms of Shantungosaurus. Kundurosaurus is likewise considered a junior synonym of Kerberosaurus. The strict consensus tree together with biogeographic information indicates that the clade Edmontosaurini originated in Asia and subsequently dispersed into North America. |
关键词 | Hadrosaurinae Edmontosaurini Shantungosaurus Edmontosaurus Sister Taxon Relationship |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | CRANIAL ANATOMY ; NASAL CAVITY ; RUSSIA ; STRATIGRAPHY ; ORNITHISCHIA ; PALEOECOLOGY ; REEVALUATION ; BIOGEOGRAPHY ; ORNITHOPODA ; SYSTEMATICS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346917000001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7348 |
专题 | 古低等脊椎动物研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.China Univ Geosci, Coll Earth Sci & Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Canadian Museum Nat, Ottawa, ON K1P 6P4, Canada 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 4.Dinosaur Res Ctr Zhucheng, Zhucheng Dinosaur Museum, Zhucheng 262200, Shandong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xing Hai,Zhao Xijin,Wang Kebai,et al. Comparative Osteology and Phylogenetic Relationship of Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of North America and East Asia[J]. ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,2014,88(6):1623-1652. |
APA | Xing Hai.,Zhao Xijin.,Wang Kebai.,Li Dunjing.,Chen Shuqing.,...&Xu Xing.(2014).Comparative Osteology and Phylogenetic Relationship of Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of North America and East Asia.ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION,88(6),1623-1652. |
MLA | Xing Hai,et al."Comparative Osteology and Phylogenetic Relationship of Edmontosaurus and Shantungosaurus (Dinosauria: Hadrosauridae) from the Upper Cretaceous of North America and East Asia".ACTA GEOLOGICA SINICA-ENGLISH EDITION 88.6(2014):1623-1652. |
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