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Juvenile-only clusters and behaviour of the Early Cretaceous dinosaur Psittacosaurus
Zhao, Qi1,2; Benton, Michael J.1; Xu, Xing2; Sander, P. Martin3
2014-12-01
发表期刊ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA
卷号59期号:4页码:827-833
文章类型Article
摘要It has hitherto been hard to prove that any association of juvenile dinosaurs represents original behaviour rather than sedimentary accumulation, and it has been hard also to determine the ages of such juveniles. A previously described specimen, which consists of an "adult" Psittacosaurus with 34 fully articulated juveniles, turns out to be a composite: the "adult" skull probably has been added, and in any case it is below breeding age. Other juvenile-only clusters have been reported, but the best examples that likely reflect behaviour rather than sedimentary accumulation are specimens from the Early Cretaceous Lujiatun beds in NE China, which were entombed beneath pyroclastic flow deposits. A remarkable juvenile-only cluster of Psittacosaurus shows clear evidence of different ages (five 2-year olds and one 3-year old) based on bone histological analysis. These juveniles may have associated together as a close-knit, mixed-age herd either for protection, to enhance their foraging, or as putative helpers at the parental nest.
关键词Dinosauria Ceratopsia Juvenile-only Mixed-age Bone Histology Cretaceous
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
关键词[WOS]LONG-BONE HISTOLOGY ; GREGARIOUS BEHAVIOR ; SEXUAL SEGREGATION ; GROWTH ; CHINA ; AGE ; VERTEBRATES ; EVOLUTION ; PHYSIOLOGY ; HISTORY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:000346613800008
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7394
专题古低等脊椎动物研究室
作者单位1.Univ Bristol, Sch Earth Sci, Bristol BS8 1RJ, Avon, England
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Labora Evolutionary Systemat Vertebrates, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Bonn, Steinmann Inst, Div Paleontol, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
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GB/T 7714
Zhao, Qi,Benton, Michael J.,Xu, Xing,et al. Juvenile-only clusters and behaviour of the Early Cretaceous dinosaur Psittacosaurus[J]. ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,2014,59(4):827-833.
APA Zhao, Qi,Benton, Michael J.,Xu, Xing,&Sander, P. Martin.(2014).Juvenile-only clusters and behaviour of the Early Cretaceous dinosaur Psittacosaurus.ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA,59(4),827-833.
MLA Zhao, Qi,et al."Juvenile-only clusters and behaviour of the Early Cretaceous dinosaur Psittacosaurus".ACTA PALAEONTOLOGICA POLONICA 59.4(2014):827-833.
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