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New remains of Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, South China
Yan, Yaling1,2; Wang, Yuan1,3; Jin, Changzhu1; Mead, Jim I.3
2014-12-15
发表期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
卷号354页码:110-121
文章类型Article
摘要Abundant dental fossils of Rhinoceros, associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the early Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave deposits in Fusui County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of southern China, are described as Rhinoceros fusuiensis sp. nov. (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia). The new species is morphologically more similar to the extant species Rhinoceros sondaicus (Javan rhinoceros) than to other species of the genus, but differs from R. sondaicus in bearing a slightly smaller size, a complete protoloph on P2 after heavily worn, a better developed crochet which is close to the protoloph, and a more curved ectoloph. Rhinoceros fusuiensis sp. nov. is considered as the potential ancestor of the living R. sondaicus and the common element of the Early Pleistocene Gigantopithecus-Sinomastodon fauna in southern China. The Rhinoceros remains from other Early Pleistocene sites (e.g., Longgupo Cave and Mohui Cave in southern China and Irrawaddy sediments in Myanmar) are also assigned into the new species. The discovery of R. fusuiensis sp. nov. provides important information on Quaternary biostratigraphy in southern China, as well as implicating southern China as a significant evolutionary and zoogeographic center for Rhinoceros during the Early Pleistocene. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
关键词[WOS]BUBING BASIN ; EAST-ASIA ; GUANGXI ; TEETH ; EVOLUTION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000345523300014
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7405
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.E Tennessee State Univ, Don Sundquist Ctr Excellence Paleontol, Dept Geosci, Johnson City, TN 37614 USA
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GB/T 7714
Yan, Yaling,Wang, Yuan,Jin, Changzhu,et al. New remains of Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, South China[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2014,354:110-121.
APA Yan, Yaling,Wang, Yuan,Jin, Changzhu,&Mead, Jim I..(2014).New remains of Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, South China.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,354,110-121.
MLA Yan, Yaling,et al."New remains of Rhinoceros (Rhinocerotidae, Perissodactyla, Mammalia) associated with Gigantopithecus blacki from the Early Pleistocene Yanliang Cave, Fusui, South China".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 354(2014):110-121.
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