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A new species of Argyromys (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Oligocene of the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia): Its importance for palaeobiogeographical homogeneity across Mongolia, China and Kazakhstan
Lopez-Guerrero, Paloma1; Maridet, Olivier2,3; Zhang, Zhaoqun4; Daxner-Hoeck, Gudrun1
2017-03-22
发表期刊PLOS ONE
卷号12期号:3
文章类型Article
摘要We describe a new species of Rodentia (Mammalia), Argyromys cicigei sp. nov. from Toglorhoi (fossil bed TGW-A/2a) in Mongolia and Ulantatal (fossil beds UTL 1 and UTL 7) in China. Its tooth morphology differs from the type species Argyromys aralensis from Akespe in Kazakhstan by smaller size and simpler structures. Argyromys has been assigned in different families of Muroidea, such as Tachyoryctoididae and Spalacidae. However, the presence of common characters indicates a closer relationship of Argyromys with the genera of Cricetidae s.l. (subfamilies Eucricetodontinae; Cricetopinae; Cricetodontinae and Gobicricetodontinae among others) from Asia than with the earliest representatives of Spalacidae or the endemic Tachyoryctoididae. Argyromys cicigei sp. nov. possesses a simple anterocone and anteroconid in the upper and lower first molars, respectively, which is characteristic for Cricetidae s.l. It has a flat occlusal surface in worn specimens; weakly-developed posterolophs; an oblique protolophule and metaloph on the upper molars and it lacks a labial anterolophid on the m1. These traits are also typical of the Oligocene genera Aralocricetodon and Plesiodipus, included in the subfamilies Cricetodontinae and Gobicricetodontinae respectively. The cladistic analysis performed here supports this hypothesis. The clade formed by Argyromys species is grouped with other cricetid taxa (s.l). Spalacids, however, form a different clade, as do the tachyoryctoids. Previous authors state that the Aral Formation (Kazakhstan) should be dated to the Oligocene instead of the Miocene, based on the presence of several taxa. The finds of Argyromys in both regions supports the statement that they are closer in age than previously thought. The occurrence of Argyromys in Kazakhstan, Mongolia and China evidences the biogeographic unity of the Central Asian bioprovince during the Oligocene.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0172733
关键词[WOS]EARLY MIOCENE ; CRICETIDAE RODENTIA ; MIDDLE OLIGOCENE ; BASIN ; EVOLUTION ; SPAIN ; MUROIDEA ; YUNNAN ; FAUNA
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者Austrian Science Fun (FWF) ; (P-23061-N19)
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000399094700008
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7442
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Nat Hist Museum Wien, Geol & Palaontol Abt, Vienna, Austria
2.Jurass Museum, Collect Management Ctr, Porrentruy, Switzerland
3.Univ Fribourg, Dept Geosci, Earth Sci, Fribourg, Switzerland
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Lopez-Guerrero, Paloma,Maridet, Olivier,Zhang, Zhaoqun,et al. A new species of Argyromys (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Oligocene of the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia): Its importance for palaeobiogeographical homogeneity across Mongolia, China and Kazakhstan[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12(3).
APA Lopez-Guerrero, Paloma,Maridet, Olivier,Zhang, Zhaoqun,&Daxner-Hoeck, Gudrun.(2017).A new species of Argyromys (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Oligocene of the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia): Its importance for palaeobiogeographical homogeneity across Mongolia, China and Kazakhstan.PLOS ONE,12(3).
MLA Lopez-Guerrero, Paloma,et al."A new species of Argyromys (Rodentia, Mammalia) from the Oligocene of the Valley of Lakes (Mongolia): Its importance for palaeobiogeographical homogeneity across Mongolia, China and Kazakhstan".PLOS ONE 12.3(2017).
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