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Recent discovery of a unique Paleolithic industry from the Yumidong Cave site in the Three Gorges region of Yangtze River, southwest China
Wei, Guangbiao1; Huang, Wanbo1,2; Boeda, Eric3; Forestier, Hubert4; He, Cunding1; Chen, Shaokun1,2; Zhao, Jianxin5; Li, Yinghua3,6; Hou, Yamei7; Pang, Libo1; Wu, Yan1
2017-04-01
发表期刊QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
卷号434页码:107-120
文章类型Article
摘要The Three Gorges of Yangtze River, southwest China, abundant in human and faunal fossils. and lithic artifacts, represents an important site complex for understanding hominin dispersion and adaptations during the Pleistocene. The Yumidong Cave is a newly-discovered Paleolithic site in this region which yielded a large number of animal fossils and lithic artifacts. U-Th dating in conjunction with biostratigraphic analysis indicated that the archaeological remains were deposited during a long sequence from ca. 400 to 8 ka (Middle Pleistocene to Holocene). Lithic technological analysis indicated an original material shaped on massive limestone blocks with chaine operatoire consisted of selection, shaping and retouching. The volumetric structures of selected blanks are regrouped into three categories: structures with bevel(s), trihedral structure and convergent ones. The outline of cutting-edge is predonimated by denticulate ones, followed by saw-like ones, rostrum, convergent with a denticulate edge and beaked ones. Despite showing nothing in common with Europe, Africa, the Near East and even the Indian Subcontinent and northern China, the lithic assemblage of the Yumidong Cave exhibits a strong coherence and presents more similarity to mainland Southeast Asia with heavy, angular and massive stone tools made on pebble, cobble and without the Levallois, Discoid, and bladeibladelet phenomenon. The lithic assemblage of Yumidong Cave may represent material clues of a potential local technological center of origin in unique technical world of Central-South China and its uniqueness would be understandable as the result of a successful adaptation of hominids to a specific environment. Yumidong lithic material deconstructs the existing paradigm for a long period of time and presents new ideas and new facts for the technic evolution in South China. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
关键词Middle To Late pleisTocene Paleolithic Site Lithic Technology Cognition Three Gorges China
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.quaint.2014.11.048
关键词[WOS]OPEN-AIR SITE ; BOSE BASIN ; PLEISTOCENE ; MIDDLE ; KA ; PERSPECTIVES ; VARIABILITY ; OCCUPATION ; DEBITAGE ; MONGOLIA
收录类别SCI ; SSCI ; AHCI
语种英语
项目资助者Archaeological Excavation Project of State Administration of Cultural Heritage (the Archaeological Excavation of the Yumidong Cave site)(2013-73) ; Chongqing Social Science Planning Project (the Preliminary Study of the Yumidong Cave site) ; Program of SRF for ROCS, SEM ; CAS Strategic Priority Research Program(XDA05130203) ; National Science Foundation of China(41272033) ; l'ANR (National Agency of Research, France)- ; J.X. Zhao's Australian Research Council Research(DP0773081 ; LE0989067)
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000399509100013
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7445
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.China Three Gorges Museum, Chongqing Three Gorges Inst Paleoanthropol, Chongqing 400015, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Univ Paris Ouest Nanterre Def, UMR CNRS ArSCAN 7041, Equipe AnTET, 21 Allee Univ, F-92023 Nanterre, France
4.UMR 7194 CNRS MNHN, Inst Paleontol Humaine, 1 Rene Panhard, F-75013 Paris, France
5.Univ Queensland, Ctr Microscopy & Microanal, Radiogen Isotope Lab, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
6.Wuhan Univ, Sch Hist, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
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Wei, Guangbiao,Huang, Wanbo,Boeda, Eric,et al. Recent discovery of a unique Paleolithic industry from the Yumidong Cave site in the Three Gorges region of Yangtze River, southwest China[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2017,434:107-120.
APA Wei, Guangbiao.,Huang, Wanbo.,Boeda, Eric.,Forestier, Hubert.,He, Cunding.,...&Wu, Yan.(2017).Recent discovery of a unique Paleolithic industry from the Yumidong Cave site in the Three Gorges region of Yangtze River, southwest China.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,434,107-120.
MLA Wei, Guangbiao,et al."Recent discovery of a unique Paleolithic industry from the Yumidong Cave site in the Three Gorges region of Yangtze River, southwest China".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 434(2017):107-120.
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