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New evidence from China for the nature of the pterosaur evolutionary transition
Wang, Xiaoli1,2; Jiang, Shunxing3; Zhang, Junqiang1,2; Cheng, Xin3,4; Yu, Xuefeng5; Li, Yameng1,2; Wei, Guangjin1,2; Wang, Xiaolin3,6
2017-02-16
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号7
文章类型Article
摘要Pterosaurs are extinct flying reptiles, the first vertebrates to achieve powered flight. Our understanding of the evolutionary transition between basal, predominantly long-tailed forms to derived short-tailed pterodactyloids remained poor until the discovery of Wukongopterus and Darwinopterus in western Liaoning, China. In this paper we report on a new genus and species, Douzhanopterus zhengi, that has a reduced tail, 173% the length of the humerus, and a reduced fifth pedal digit, whose first phalange is ca. 20% the length of metatarsal III, both unique characters to Monofenestra. The morphological comparisons and phylogenetic analysis presented in this paper demonstrate that Douzhanopterus is the sister group to the 'Painten pro-pterodactyloid' and the Pterodactyloidea, reducing the evolutionary gap between long-and short-tailed pterosaurs.
WOS标题词Science & Technology
DOI10.1038/srep42763
关键词[WOS]LONG-TAILED PTEROSAUR ; NORTHEASTERN CHINA ; DAOHUGOU BIOTA ; WESTERN ; ORIGIN ; AGE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(41572020 ; Major Research plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91514302) ; CAS(XDB18000000) ; Key Laboratory of Economic Stratigraphy and Palaeogeography, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology (CAS) ; Hundred Talents Project of CAS ; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(40825005) ; National Key Basic Research Program of China(2012CB821900) ; 41472023 ; 41372014 ; 41602011 ; 41688103)
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000394208600002
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7502
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Linyi Univ, Inst Geol & Paleontol, Linyi 276000, Peoples R China
2.Tianyu Nat Hist Museum Shandong, Pingyi 273300, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Dept Geol & Paleontol, Lab Systemat & Taphon Fossil Vertebrates, Museu Nacl, BR-20940040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
5.Shandong Geol Sci Inst, Jinan 250013, Peoples R China
6.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaoli,Jiang, Shunxing,Zhang, Junqiang,et al. New evidence from China for the nature of the pterosaur evolutionary transition[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7.
APA Wang, Xiaoli.,Jiang, Shunxing.,Zhang, Junqiang.,Cheng, Xin.,Yu, Xuefeng.,...&Wang, Xiaolin.(2017).New evidence from China for the nature of the pterosaur evolutionary transition.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7.
MLA Wang, Xiaoli,et al."New evidence from China for the nature of the pterosaur evolutionary transition".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017).
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