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Red pigments and Boraginaceae leaves in mortuary ritual of late Neolithic China: A case study of Shengedaliang site
Wu, Yan1; Guo, XiaoNing2; Wang, WeiLin2; Chen, XiangLong3; Zhao, Zhijun3; Xia, Xiumin1,4; Yang, YiMin1,4
2017-02-01
发表期刊MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE
卷号80期号:2页码:231-238
文章类型Article
摘要Investigation of mortuary ritual is an important method to reconstruct many aspects of past societies. Due to the lack of relevant analytical work, little evidence related to organic materials in a burial can be found in China. Here we report materials collected from a burial during the excavation of the Shengedaliang site. The recovered materials were analyzed using Raman spectroscopy and plant analysis: flotation, pollen and phytolith analysis. The red pigments found scattered over the human remains were identified as cinnabar. Extracted phytoliths associated with the burial are mainly leaves from the Boraginaceae family. This is the first time that a covering of leaves have been identified with a burial in Neolithic China. The presence of special leaves fossil may indicate a type of plant worship and the identification of an important plant used in traditional Chinese medicine. The finding of the two materials allows us to better identify indicators of funerary ritual and its relationship to social inequality.
关键词Pigments Leaves Mortuary Ritual
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology
DOI10.1002/jemt.22791
关键词[WOS]PHYTOLITH ; PLANTS ; CAVE ; WET
收录类别SCI ; SSCI ; SSCI ; AHCI
语种英语
项目资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China(41472145) ; National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB9538)
WOS研究方向Anatomy & Morphology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Microscopy
WOS类目Anatomy & Morphology ; Biology ; Microscopy
WOS记录号WOS:000393956500009
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/7504
专题中科院古脊椎所(2000年以后)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol,Human, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
2.Shaanxi Prov Inst Archaeol, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100710, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Wu, Yan,Guo, XiaoNing,Wang, WeiLin,et al. Red pigments and Boraginaceae leaves in mortuary ritual of late Neolithic China: A case study of Shengedaliang site[J]. MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE,2017,80(2):231-238.
APA Wu, Yan.,Guo, XiaoNing.,Wang, WeiLin.,Chen, XiangLong.,Zhao, Zhijun.,...&Yang, YiMin.(2017).Red pigments and Boraginaceae leaves in mortuary ritual of late Neolithic China: A case study of Shengedaliang site.MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE,80(2),231-238.
MLA Wu, Yan,et al."Red pigments and Boraginaceae leaves in mortuary ritual of late Neolithic China: A case study of Shengedaliang site".MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE 80.2(2017):231-238.
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